New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Assembly Bill A01986

Introduced
1/14/25  
Refer
1/14/25  

Caption

Exempts the sale of fire extinguishers, smoke alarms, heat sensors and carbon monoxide detectors for residential use only from state sales and compensating use taxes.

Summary

A01986 would amend New York’s Tax Law to exempt from state sales and compensating use taxes the sale of fire extinguishers, smoke alarms, heat sensors, and carbon monoxide detectors when purchased for residential use only. The bill adds these items to the list of tax-exempt goods in section 1115 of the Tax Law, meaning qualifying household safety devices would no longer be subject to sales tax at the point of sale. The exemption would take effect on the first day of the next quarterly sales tax period beginning at least 90 days after enactment, and would apply under the existing transitional tax provisions. In practical terms, the bill is aimed at lowering the cost of basic home fire and carbon monoxide safety equipment for homeowners and renters purchasing devices for their residences.

Impact

The bill would modify New York’s sales tax exemption statute by adding a new category for residential fire and carbon monoxide safety equipment. It would reduce tax revenue modestly by removing sales tax from qualifying purchases, while also lowering the out-of-pocket cost of fire extinguishers, smoke alarms, heat sensors, and carbon monoxide detectors for consumers. The affected parties are residential purchasers and retailers selling these items, who would need to apply the exemption only to qualifying residential-use sales.

Sentiment

No committee transcripts or recorded votes were provided, so there is no documented debate or formal vote history to gauge legislative sentiment. Based on the bill’s subject matter, the proposal appears consumer- and safety-oriented, with an apparent goal of encouraging households to purchase essential safety devices by reducing their cost. The available context suggests a straightforward public-safety measure rather than a controversial tax policy change.

Contention

No specific points of contention are documented in the provided materials. Potential issues, if raised in legislative discussion, could include the loss of sales tax revenue, the administrative need to distinguish residential from nonresidential purchases, and whether the exemption should extend to all buyers or only residential users. However, no opposing arguments or named stakeholders are included in the record provided.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NY A00723

Exempts the sale of fire extinguishers, smoke alarms, heat sensors and carbon monoxide detectors for residential use only from state sales and compensating use taxes.

NY A3004

Exempts from sales and use tax sales of carbon monoxide detectors and any device or equipment sold for residential use to detect, warn of, abate, or extinguish fires.

NY S2547

Exempts from sales and use tax sales of carbon monoxide detectors and any device or equipment sold for residential use to detect, warn of, abate, or extinguish fires.

NY A1641

Requires carbon monoxide detectors in school buildings.

NY S3609

Requires carbon monoxide detectors in school buildings.

NY SB2623

Schools; require carbon monoxide detectors in all.

NY SB259

Providing for standards for carbon monoxide alarms in schools; and imposing penalties.

NY S410

Concerns carbon monoxide detectors in multiple dwellings and certain hotels.

NY S437

Concerns carbon monoxide detectors in certain multiple dwellings and hotels.

NY SB258

Providing for standards for carbon monoxide alarms in dormitories; and imposing penalties.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.