New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Assembly Bill A01126

Introduced
1/9/25  
Refer
1/9/25  

Caption

Enacts the "utility ratepayer protection act"; requires legislative approval of increases in utility charges.

Summary

This bill, titled the "utility ratepayer protection act," would require legislative approval before certain utility rate increases or other changes in utility charges could take effect. Under the proposal, a utility would have to submit a written report to the Legislature at least 180 days before a proposed increase in fees, rentals, or charges is scheduled to begin. That report would need to explain the justification for the increase and provide information about the utility’s current financial condition, and the Legislature could demand additional data if needed. If the Legislature or its relevant committees determine that the proposed increase is not necessary to generate sufficient revenue to cover the cost of providing service, including infrastructure maintenance and operations, the increase could not take effect unless approved by a majority vote in both houses. In practical terms, the bill shifts final authority over utility rate increases away from the utility commission process alone and gives the Legislature a direct veto or approval role over rate changes.

Impact

The bill would amend the Public Service Law, specifically subdivision 12 of section 66, by adding a new requirement that utility rate or charge changes receive legislative consent in addition to existing commission-related filing requirements. It would affect utilities operating in New York by imposing a 180-day advance reporting obligation and by making proposed increases subject to review by the Legislature. If enacted, it could delay or block rate hikes and alter the current regulatory balance between utilities, the Public Service Commission, and the Legislature.

Sentiment

Based on the bill text and available context, the measure appears to be framed as consumer protection legislation intended to shield ratepayers from unnecessary utility cost increases. The title and structure suggest a favorable posture toward stronger oversight of utility pricing, but there is no recorded committee discussion or vote history in the provided materials to show broader support or opposition. As a result, the available record reflects the sponsor’s intent more than any documented legislative consensus.

Contention

The main point of contention is likely the bill’s transfer of approval authority from the utility regulatory process to the Legislature itself. Supporters would likely view this as a needed check on utility pricing and a way to protect consumers from unjustified increases, while opponents may argue it politicizes rate-setting, creates delays, and could interfere with utilities’ ability to recover costs for operations and infrastructure. The bill also raises practical questions about how legislative review would interact with existing Public Service Commission oversight and whether the Legislature has the capacity to evaluate complex utility financial data on a case-by-case basis.

Companion Bills

NY S01414

Same As Enacts the "utility ratepayer protection act"; requires legislative approval of increases in utility charges.

Previously Filed As

NY A00179

Enacts the "utility ratepayer protection act"; requires legislative approval of increases in utility charges.

NY S01184

Enacts the "utility ratepayer protection act"; requires legislative approval of increases in utility charges.

NY S01414

Enacts the "utility ratepayer protection act"; requires legislative approval of increases in utility charges.

NY A2843

Prohibits certain electric public utility rate increases and requires certain protections for ratepayers.

NY S1613

Prohibits certain electric public utility rate increases and requires certain protections for ratepayers.

NY LD241

An Act to Authorize the Public Utilities Commission to Approve Rate Adjustments for Low-income Water Utility Ratepayers

NY HB3792

Relating to consumer protection for utility ratepayers.

NY S454

Requires BPU to consider affordability to ratepayers before approving base rate cases for electric public utilities.

NY S09342

Requires legislative approval of any utility rate or charge increase approved by the public service commission; provides that the legislature can approve, modify or rescind any rate or charge increase approved by the commission by concurrent resolution; provides that the legislature can review any rate or charge increase approved in the prior 12 months.

NY A09032

Requires legislative approval of any utility rate or charge increase approved by the public service commission; provides that the legislature can approve, modify or rescind any rate or charge increase approved by the commission by concurrent resolution; provides that the legislature can review any rate or charge increase approved in the prior 12 months.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.