New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Assembly Bill A00395

Introduced
1/8/25  
Refer
1/8/25  

Caption

Prohibits assertions of copyright infringement where the amount demanded by the person making the assertion was not made in good faith or the claim or assertion of copyright infringement is based on copyrighted material that is in the public domain or for which the asserter lacks the authority to enforce the copyright.

Summary

Bill A00395 seeks to amend the New York General Business Law by introducing a new article that prohibits bad faith assertions of copyright infringement. The bill defines 'bad faith' as assertions made without a reasonable basis, such as demands that are not made in good faith or claims based on public domain materials. It establishes criteria for courts to evaluate whether an assertion is made in bad faith, including the legitimacy of the demand amount and the merit of the copyright claim. The bill also allows recipients of bad faith assertions to seek civil remedies, including damages and attorney's fees.

Impact

If enacted, this bill would significantly alter the landscape of copyright enforcement in New York by providing legal protections against frivolous or malicious copyright claims. It would empower individuals who receive bad faith assertions to take legal action and seek compensation, potentially reducing the prevalence of abusive copyright practices. The bill could also lead to changes in how copyright holders approach enforcement, as they would need to ensure their claims meet the new standards to avoid penalties.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding Bill A00395 appears to be cautiously optimistic, with support from advocates for fair use and concerns about copyright abuse. However, there may be apprehension from copyright holders who fear that the bill could hinder legitimate enforcement efforts. The lack of recorded votes or committee discussions suggests that the bill is still in the early stages of consideration, and further debate may shape its reception.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the balance between protecting copyright holders' rights and preventing abuse of the copyright system. Some stakeholders argue that the bill may discourage legitimate claims, while others contend that it is necessary to protect individuals from unjustified legal threats. The tension lies in defining what constitutes a 'bad faith' assertion and ensuring that the bill does not inadvertently shield infringers from accountability.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NY SB332

Prohibits the making of a bad-faith claim or assertion of copyright infringement. (BDR 52-699)

NY H3326

Bad faith copyright infringement

NY SB2787

Bad faith assertions of patent infringement; repeal repealer on.

NY HB957

Bad faith assertions of patent infringement; extend repealer on prohibitions against.

NY AB412

An act to add Title 15.3 (commencing with Section 3115) to Part 4 of Division 3 of the Civil Code, relating to artificial intelligence.

NY A00380

Prohibits bad faith assertions of patent infringement where the person making the assertion is not engaging, has not engaged or attempted to engage, or does not intend to engage in the bona fide use of the patent in the production, development, licensing or commercialization of goods or services.

NY HB246

Posting of classroom curricula on school website, alternative review procedure provided for certain copyrighted materials

NY LD732

An Act to Prohibit Copyrights for Works of State Government

NY H0825

Amends and adds to existing law to eliminate the fee for the copyrighted license plate design and to establish the America250 license plate for the benefit of the Idaho Heritage Trust.

NY H0825a

MOTOR VEHICLE REGISTRATION – Amends and adds to existing law to eliminate the fee for the copyrighted license plate design and to establish the America250 license plate for the benefit of the Idaho Heritage Trust.

Similar Bills

CA AB412

Generative artificial intelligence: training data: copyrighted materials.

SC H3326

Bad faith copyright infringement

NV SB332

Prohibits the making of a bad-faith claim or assertion of copyright infringement. (BDR 52-699)

HI HB2577

Relating To Licensing Of Electronic Literary Material.

HI SB757

Relating To Libraries.

US SB3517

VACRA Visual Artists Copyright Reform Act of 2025

US HB6028

Legislative Branch Agencies Clarification Act

HI SB757

Relating To Libraries.