New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Assembly Bill A00094

Introduced
1/8/25  
Refer
1/8/25  

Caption

Relates to price gouging; imposes criminal penalties for price gouging; removes language relating to the declaration of a state of emergency; increases civil penalty; authorizes a district attorney to enforce provisions.

Summary

Bill A00094 seeks to amend the General Business Law of New York to strengthen regulations against price gouging during periods of abnormal market disruption. It defines 'abnormal disruption' to include various emergencies such as natural disasters, strikes, and drug shortages, and prohibits the sale of goods and services at unconscionably excessive prices during such times. The bill also clarifies the roles of various parties in the distribution chain, making them liable for price gouging, and establishes criteria for courts to determine whether a price is excessively high. Additionally, it increases civil penalties for violations and allows district attorneys to enforce these provisions.

Impact

If enacted, this bill will enhance consumer protection laws in New York by imposing stricter penalties for price gouging, thereby deterring unfair pricing practices during emergencies. It modifies existing statutes to remove the requirement for a state of emergency declaration, allowing for broader application of the law. The bill's provisions could lead to increased accountability among manufacturers, suppliers, and retailers, as they will be subject to civil and criminal penalties for violations, potentially affecting their pricing strategies and operational practices during market disruptions.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding Bill A00094 appears to be generally supportive among consumer advocacy groups and some legislators who emphasize the need for stronger protections against price gouging. However, there may be concerns from business groups regarding the implications of increased penalties and the potential for legal challenges related to the definition of 'unconscionably excessive prices.'

Contention

Notable points of contention include the broad definition of 'abnormal disruption' and the criteria for determining excessive pricing, which some stakeholders argue could lead to ambiguity and unintended consequences for businesses. Critics may also express concerns about the enforcement mechanisms and the potential for overreach by district attorneys in prosecuting alleged violations.

Companion Bills

NY S09372

Same As Relates to price gouging; imposes criminal penalties for price gouging; removes language relating to the declaration of a state of emergency; increases civil penalty; authorizes a district attorney to enforce provisions.

Previously Filed As

NY S09372

Relates to price gouging; imposes criminal penalties for price gouging; removes language relating to the declaration of a state of emergency; increases civil penalty; authorizes a district attorney to enforce provisions.

NY A00680

Relates to price gouging; imposes criminal penalties for price gouging; removes language relating to the declaration of a state of emergency; increases civil penalty; authorizes a district attorney to enforce provisions.

NY SB36

Price gouging: state of emergency.

NY HB1504

prohibiting retailers from engaging in price gouging on certain necessary products and services.

NY SB368

Price gouging.

NY HB1010

Prohibiting Price Gouging in Sales of Necessities

NY HB4528

Price Gouging Prevention Act of 2025

NY SB2321

Price Gouging Prevention Act of 2025

NY A2615

Prohibits wholesale dealers from price gouging sale of physical goods.

NY B26-0049

Seasonal Pricing and Price Gouging Amendment Act of 2025

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.