Nevada 2023 Regular Session

Nevada Assembly Bill AB411

Introduced
3/27/23  
Refer
3/27/23  
Report Pass
4/14/23  
Engrossed
4/20/23  
Refer
4/20/23  

Caption

Requires certain medical facilities to allow certain patients who are terminally ill to engage in the medical use of cannabis at the medical facility. (BDR 56-1041)

Impact

The enactment of AB411 signifies a notable shift in the approach to medical cannabis within healthcare settings in Nevada. By imposing requirements on medical facilities, such as documenting patient use and creating guidelines for cannabis use, the bill aims to deliver a more supportive environment for patients in their final stages of life. While the bill does not impose additional costs on state or local governments, it does require medical facilities to adapt their policies and operational procedures regarding cannabis use, raising questions about the intersection of state and federal regulations.

Summary

Assembly Bill No. 411 (AB411) establishes a framework for certain medical facilities to permit terminally ill patients to utilize medical cannabis on their premises. Specifically, the bill mandates that medical facilities, which encompass hospice care, skilled nursing, intermediate care facilities, and hospitals, must allow terminally ill patients—who possess valid registry identification cards—to engage in the medical use of cannabis. However, the bill explicitly prohibits the smoking of cannabis or other inhalation methods within these facilities, necessitating that any cannabis be stored securely and consumed in a manner compliant with facility regulations.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding AB411 appears to be generally positive among proponents of medical cannabis, who view the bill as a critical step towards patient autonomy and improved end-of-life care. Advocates argue that allowing terminally ill patients access to cannabis can alleviate suffering and improve quality of life. Nevertheless, there are concerns among healthcare professionals and some legislators regarding the implications of integrating cannabis use into existing medical protocols, particularly in facilities that may face federal scrutiny due to conflicting federal laws.

Contention

Notably, AB411 includes provisions for medical facilities to be exempt from its requirements if federal agencies take action against them concerning cannabis use in medical settings. This creates a complex legal landscape that could deter facilities from instituting these changes due to fears of federal repercussions. Additionally, the bill raises broader debates about the role of cannabis in medical treatment and the legal boundaries governing its therapeutic use, especially in environments typically associated with traditional medicine.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NV HB1053

Require that terminal care facilities allow terminally ill patients to use medical cannabis.

NV H5630

Requires certain health care facilities to allow a terminally ill patient’s use of medicinal cannabis within the health care facility, subject to certain restrictions.

NV S0847

Requires certain health care facilities to allow a terminally ill patient’s use of medicinal cannabis within the health care facility, subject to certain restrictions.

NV H7535

Requires certain health care facilities to allow a terminally ill patient’s use of medicinal cannabis within the health care facility, subject to certain restrictions.

NV S2872

Requires certain health care facilities to allow a terminally ill patient’s use of medicinal cannabis within the health care facility, subject to certain restrictions.

NV HB486

Medical care facilities; expanded access to medical cannabis for terminally ill patients.

NV HB05242

An Act Requiring Certain Health Care Facilities To Allow Terminally Ill Qualifying Patients To Use Cannabis.

NV S09627

Authorizes certain patients who are terminally ill to use medical cannabis at hospitals and nursing homes.

NV A08469

Authorizes certain patients who are terminally ill to use medical cannabis at hospitals and nursing homes.

NV HB486

A BILL to amend the Code of Virginia by adding a section numbered 32.1-127.4, relating to medical care facilities; expanded access to medical cannabis for terminally ill patients.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.