Should HJR2 be passed and subsequently approved by the public, this change would significantly reshape the legislative landscape in New Mexico. It would serve to enhance the power of the legislature by ensuring that their decisions cannot be easily sidelined by the executive branch. The proposed amendment would also require the governor to provide an explanation for any veto, thus increasing transparency in the veto process.
Process
The proposed amendment would be submitted for public approval at the next general election or a special election called for that purpose. This referendum process illustrates the importance of public involvement in the constitutional amendment process and emphasizes the need for voter engagement in determining the future of legislative functioning in New Mexico.
Summary
HJR2 is a proposed joint resolution aiming to amend Article 4, Section 22 of the New Mexico Constitution. The resolution seeks to mandate that any bill that has been passed by the legislature but not signed by the governor within a specified time frame shall automatically become law. This legislative change is designed to eliminate what is referred to as the 'pocket veto,' where a governor may effectively prevent a bill from becoming law simply by not signing it, without issuing a formal veto.
Contention
Notable points of contention surrounding HJR2 include concerns about the balance of power between the legislative and executive branches of government. Proponents argue that this amendment strengthens legislative authority and promotes accountability in governance. Conversely, opponents may raise issues regarding the risk of undermining the governor's ability to review legislation comprehensively, especially considering the complexities of state governance. There is potential for political friction as this resolution engages fundamental questions about the limits of executive power.
Relates to the line of succession for the governor and lieutenant-governor in cases where they are impeached or unable to perform the duties of the office.
Relates to the line of succession for the governor and lieutenant-governor in cases where they are impeached or unable to perform the duties of the office.