New Jersey 2026-2027 Regular Session

New Jersey Senate Bill S3975

Introduced
3/19/26  

Caption

Eliminates prohibition against purchasing more than one handgun in calendar month.

Summary

This bill removes New Jersey’s current restriction that generally bars a dealer from knowingly delivering more than one handgun to the same person within any 30-day period. As introduced, it deletes the statutory “one handgun per month” limitation from the firearms sales laws, while leaving intact the rest of the state’s handgun permitting, background check, recordkeeping, and transfer requirements. The bill’s statement says the purpose is to allow law-abiding individuals to purchase handguns without numerical limits. The measure amends N.J.S.2C:58-2 and N.J.S.2C:58-3, the core statutes governing retail firearm dealers, handgun permits, and handgun transfers. In practical terms, a purchaser would still need a valid handgun purchase permit, pass the required background check, and comply with all dealer reporting and recordkeeping rules, but the dealer would no longer be prohibited from selling more than one handgun to that person in a 30-day period. The bill does not alter restrictions on prohibited persons, age limits, or the separate rules governing rifles and shotguns.

Impact

The bill would narrow state firearms regulation by removing a specific quantity-based restriction on handgun purchases, thereby changing the obligations of licensed retail dealers and the purchasing options available to permit holders. It would amend two sections of the criminal code governing firearms sales and transfers, but it would not repeal the broader permit, background check, or dealer reporting framework that remains in place for handgun transactions. The immediate legal effect would be to eliminate the statutory monthly cap on handgun purchases for eligible buyers, subject to all other existing firearm laws.

Sentiment

Based on the bill text and available context, the bill appears to be framed positively by its sponsor as a pro-purchaser, pro-law-abiding-citizen measure. The statement emphasizes removing a restriction on handgun purchases rather than changing safety screening or eligibility rules. No committee transcript or vote history is available here, so there is no recorded legislative debate or formal vote sentiment to assess beyond the bill’s own stated purpose.

Contention

The main point of contention is the repeal of the one-handgun-per-month limit, which supporters would view as an unnecessary restriction on lawful purchasers and opponents would likely view as a weakening of gun-control policy. The bill preserves background checks and permit requirements, so the dispute is not about screening buyers but about whether New Jersey should continue limiting the number of handguns a person may buy in a short period. No specific stakeholder comments are provided in the available materials, but the issue typically divides gun-rights advocates, firearms dealers, and public-safety or gun-violence-prevention advocates.

Companion Bills

NJ A4610

Same As Eliminates prohibition against purchasing more than one handgun in calendar month.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.