New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

New Jersey Senate Bill S3125

Introduced
4/15/24  

Caption

Requires automatic recount for local elections with vote difference of 10 votes or less at candidate's request; provides for geographic regions for judges to adjudicate election recounts and contests; establishes certain adjudication and hearing timelines.

Impact

The bill modifies existing election laws by streamlining the process for recounts and instituting a clear framework for handling electoral disputes. Under this proposal, elections decided by narrow margins will be treated with heightened scrutiny, potentially transforming the way local elections are managed. Additionally, the Chief Justice of the New Jersey Supreme Court is empowered to create geographic regions for judges tasked with presiding over recounts, offering a structured approach to adjudicate these important electoral matters more efficiently.

Summary

Senate Bill 3125 proposes significant changes to the electoral process in New Jersey by mandating automatic recounts in county and municipal elections when the results differ by 10 votes or fewer. Candidates can initiate these recounts by submitting a request to the appropriate election board within 24 hours of the election results being certified. The recount must be completed within three days of that certification, with the costs borne by the state. This aim is to enhance electoral integrity and ensure that close elections are verified by an accurate recount, thereby increasing public confidence in election outcomes.

Contention

While proponents of S3125 argue it is a necessary step to bolster transparency and accuracy in elections, critics may raise concerns about the implications for election administration. For instance, opponents might argue that automatic recounts for such small vote differentials could lead to increased administrative burdens and disputes, given that recounts can potentially disrupt the election process and outcomes. Furthermore, the discretion granted to the Chief Justice to determine the regions for judge assignments could result in inconsistent application of the law, depending on the geographical and political dynamics within New Jersey.

Companion Bills

NJ A4100

Same As Requires automatic recount for local elections with vote difference of 10 votes or less at candidate's request; provides for geographic regions for judges to adjudicate election recounts and contests; establishes certain adjudication and hearing timelines.

Previously Filed As

NJ S3202

Requires automatic recount for local elections with vote difference of 10 votes or less at candidate's request; provides for geographic regions for judges to adjudicate election recounts and contests; establishes certain adjudication and hearing timelines.

NJ A125

Requires automatic recount for local elections with vote difference of 10 votes or less at candidate's request; provides for geographic regions for judges to adjudicate election recounts and contests; establishes certain adjudication and hearing timelines.

NJ S1371

Requires automatic machine recount for certain elections that result in tie vote and establishes process to resolve subsequent tie votes.

NJ A3041

Requires automatic machine recount for certain elections that result in tie vote and establishes process to resolve subsequent tie votes.

NJ A5148

Requires automatic recount in elections decided by less than 0.5 percent of votes cast; provides for recount in certain other elections upon timely application; requires deposit of funds pending results of recount.

NJ HF596

A bill for an act relating to the recounting and contesting of elections, and providing penalties.(See HF 928.)

NJ HF928

A bill for an act relating to the recounting and contesting of elections, and providing penalties. (Formerly HF 596.) Effective date: 07/01/2025.

NJ HB0052

AN ACT relating to elections; providing a process for certain recounts to be conducted by hand counting the votes; authorizing the secretary of state and county clerks to require recounts as specified; providing for hand counts to be requested by candidates as specified; specifying the costs of recounts; clarifying when a counting board is required to be appointed; amending dates related to elections; amending provisions related to election recount judges; requiring the completion of a hand count by the county clerk of each county in the 2026 primary and general elections; specifying requirements for the hand count; requiring rulemaking; creating an account; making conforming amendments; providing appropriations; and providing for effective dates.

NJ HB99

Provides relative to adjudications and judicial review of adjudications

NJ S1451

Amends existing law to revise provisions regarding the counting and adjudication of ballots.

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