New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

New Jersey Senate Bill S1657

Introduced
1/9/24  

Caption

Criminalizes impounding cat or dog in shelter, pound, or kennel without consent of other party.

Impact

If enacted, the bill would amend the New Jersey statutes to classify the unauthorized surrendering of a pet in the context of divorce as a disorderly persons offense. A violation could result in penalties including up to six months in jail and fines reaching $1,000. This legislation could have broad implications for how pet custody disputes are handled in New Jersey, potentially reducing instances of one party unilaterally deciding the fate of a shared animal.

Summary

Senate Bill 1657 seeks to address the issue of pet custody during matrimonial proceedings by criminalizing the impounding of cats or dogs at shelters, pounds, or kennels without the consent of the other party involved in a divorce or civil union dissolution. The bill aims to provide a legal framework that ensures both parties have a say in the custody of their pets during these often contentious proceedings. It establishes that surrendering a pet to a shelter without mutual consent can result in criminal charges.

Contention

While the bill is largely intended to protect the interests of both parties regarding pet ownership during divorce proceedings, it might also generate debates surrounding pet ownership rights. Supporters argue that pets should be considered companions and not disposable assets, especially in emotionally charged situations like divorce. However, critics could raise concerns about the practical enforcement of such a law, questioning how consent is defined and obtained, and whether this could lead to unintended legal complications.

Companion Bills

NJ S634

Carry Over Criminalizes impounding cat or dog in shelter, pound, or kennel without consent of other party.

Previously Filed As

NJ S2502

Criminalizes impounding cat or dog in shelter, pound, or kennel without consent of other party.

NJ S2173

"Chiara's Law"; prohibits euthanizing animals in shelters or pounds except for health or safety reasons.

NJ A2034

"Chiara's Law"; prohibits euthanizing animals in shelters or pounds except for health or safety reasons.

NJ S419

Prohibits sale of cats, dogs, or rabbits by pet shops; prohibits certain transactions between animal shelters, pounds, animal rescue organizations, and animal breeders or brokers; repeals "Pet Purchase Protection Act."

NJ S817

Prohibits use of fireworks on property adjacent to animal shelter, pound, or kennel.

NJ A347

Prohibits use of fireworks on property adjacent to animal shelter, pound, or kennel.

NJ SB2879

Nonprofit animal shelters; require recordkeeping and the sterilization of all dogs and cats sold or released for adoption.

NJ A2049

Prohibits sale of cats, dogs, or rabbits by pet shops; repeals "Pet Purchase Protection Act."

NJ A1353

Criminalizes act of "stealthing"; removing or tampering with a condom during sexual activity without consent of one's sexual partner.

NJ S384

Provides for spaying and neutering stray or feral cats and establishes fund therefor; designated as "Compassion for Community Cats Law."

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