Urges President and Congress of United States to restore "net neutrality" in federal law.
Impact
The resolution addresses the importance of net neutrality in fostering a competitive marketplace, particularly for small businesses that may lack the resources to pay for preferential treatment from ISPs. By urging Congress to restore and enforce net neutrality principles, AR31 highlights the necessity of equal Internet access for all users, which is crucial for commerce and the dissemination of information in the modern economy. This measure reflects a growing sentiment against the existing regulatory framework that permits ISPs greater control over Internet traffic.
Summary
Assembly Resolution No. 31 (AR31) urges the President and Congress of the United States to restore the principle of 'net neutrality' in federal law. The resolution emphasizes that net neutrality is vital for maintaining a free and open Internet, ensuring that Internet service providers (ISPs) do not discriminate against or prioritize content. Originally established by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) in 2015, net neutrality was undermined by a 2017 order that revoked regulatory authority over ISPs, allowing them to throttle or prioritize Internet access based on their preferences.
Contention
The resolution acknowledges previous congressional efforts to promote an open Internet, referencing the Telecommunications Act of 1996 as a framework for ensuring the Internet remains accessible for all. It mentions that the Congressional Review Act provides a means for Congress to review and potentially nullify FCC regulations. While some policymakers advocate for a 'light-touch' regulatory approach, critics argue that a handful of large companies dominate the ISP market, limiting consumer choices and potentially leading to inequitable access to online resources. The juxtaposition of these views underscores the contentious nature of net neutrality discussions.