New Jersey 2022-2023 Regular Session

New Jersey Senate Bill SCR21

Introduced
1/11/22  

Caption

Proposes amendment to constitution regarding parental notification for medical or surgical procedures or treatments relating to pregnancy to be performed on minor children.

Impact

If passed, this amendment could significantly alter the landscape of medical and legal practices in New Jersey concerning minors. The bill seeks to overturn a prior New Jersey Supreme Court ruling that declared unconstitutional a previous parental notification law on the grounds of equal protection and privacy rights. The court's decision highlighted that the existing rights of minors seeking medical care must not be infringed upon without good cause. SCR21 is thus seen as an attempt to restore legislative authority in a sensitive area of healthcare concerning minors.

Summary

SCR21 proposes an amendment to the New Jersey Constitution that would require parental or legal guardian notification before an unemancipated minor or incompetent child could undergo any medical or surgical procedure or treatment related to pregnancy. This proposal comes amidst ongoing debates surrounding parental rights and the rights of minors to seek medical care without parental consent. The resolution aims to amend Article I of the New Jersey Constitution by introducing a new paragraph that explicitly allows the Legislature to establish notification requirements for parents or guardians concerning their minor children’s medical decisions related to pregnancy.

Contention

The amendment is likely to ignite substantial debate among legislators, healthcare providers, and advocacy groups. Proponents argue that it reinforces parental rights and keeps parents informed about their children's health decisions, which they believe is crucial in situations involving pregnancy. Conversely, opponents warn that it could hinder access to essential medical care for minors in need, particularly in instances where parental notification may lead to delays or deterrents in seeking timely medical assistance. Stakeholders express concern over the potential negative implications for reproductive health among adolescents.

Companion Bills

NJ ACR59

Same As Proposes amendment to constitution regarding parental notification for medical or surgical procedures or treatments relating to pregnancy to be performed on minor children.

Previously Filed As

NJ ACR99

Proposes amendment to constitution regarding parental notification for medical or surgical procedures or treatments relating to pregnancy to be performed on minor children.

NJ ACR14

Proposes constitutional amendment to establish State right to keep and bear arms.

NJ HB191

(Second New Title) providing criminal penalties for the transporting of an unemancipated minor in order to obtain a surgical procedure or a termination of the minor's pregnancy without parental permission.

NJ ACR48

Proposes constitutional amendment to broaden powers of the Council on Local Mandates.

NJ HB400

Provides relative to a minor's consent for medical procedures and treatments

NJ HB775

Provides relative to minor's consent for medical procedures and treatments

NJ SCR44

Proposes constitutional amendment to broaden powers of the Council on Local Mandates.

NJ ACR15

Proposes Constitutional amendment to limit exercise of eminent domain to acquisition of land for essential public purposes.

NJ SCR40

Proposes Constitutional amendment to limit exercise of eminent domain to acquisition of land for essential public purposes.

NJ SCR30

Proposes constitutional amendment to limit effective period of certain emergency orders, rules, or regulations issued by Governor to 14 days.

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