New Jersey 2022-2023 Regular Session

New Jersey Senate Bill S3931

Introduced
6/5/23  

Caption

Increases amount of gross income tax exclusion for gains from sales of principle residences.

Impact

The bill aims to provide financial relief to homeowners by allowing them to exclude a larger portion of capital gains from their taxes when selling their homes. This provision is expected to benefit many residents who are realizing gains on the sale of their homes, especially in a market where home values have escalated significantly. The increased exclusion amounts will help align local tax policy more closely with the current economic realities of the housing market, thereby supporting homeownership and potentially enhancing housing stability within communities.

Summary

Senate Bill S3931 proposes an increase to the gross income tax exclusion amount for gains from the sale of principal residences in New Jersey. Specifically, the bill increases the limit for single filers from $250,000 to $500,000 and for joint filers from $500,000 to $1,000,000. This adjustment is significant as the previous limits, set in 1998, have not been revised despite substantial increases in home prices and the cost of living over the last two decades. The changes reflect a response to the median home sale price rising by 147% from 2000 to 2022, while inflation increased by only 67%.

Contention

While the bill has received support for its potential to alleviate tax burdens on New Jersey homeowners, critics may express concerns about the financial implications for state revenue. Some may argue that increasing tax exclusions could diminish funds available for public services. Additionally, debate may arise over whether the bill sufficiently addresses accessibility to homeownership in lower-income demographics, or if it primarily benefits higher-income households selling more expensive properties. Overall, the discussion surrounding S3931 highlights broader issues of housing affordability and taxation in New Jersey.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NJ S1781

Increases amount of gross income tax exclusion for gains from sales of principle residences.

NJ S2550

Provides gross income tax exclusion for capital gains from sale of certain employer securities.

NJ SB139

Income tax, state; subtraction for long-term capital gains from sale of principal residence.

NJ HB1210

Income tax, state; subtraction for long-term capital gains from sale of principal residence.

NJ A1274

Allows exclusion of certain small business income from taxation under gross income tax and corporation business tax.

NJ S2521

Permits taxpayers to deduct the total amount of State property taxes paid on principal residence from gross income tax obligation.

NJ A1186

Permits taxpayers to deduct total amount of State property taxes paid on principal residence from gross income tax obligation.

NJ SB79

Individual income taxes, to allow an exclusion from gross income for contributions to Trump Accounts and to make permanent the exclusion for amounts paid by an employer on any qualified education loan

NJ HB250

Individual income taxes, to allow an exclusion from gross income for contributions to Trump Accounts and to make permanent the exclusion for amounts paid by an employer on any qualified education loan.

NJ A1177

Excludes gains on sales of certain real estate purchases from taxation under corporation business tax and gross income tax.

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