New Jersey 2022-2023 Regular Session

New Jersey Senate Bill S2295

Introduced
3/21/22  

Caption

Authorizes creation of local civilian review boards to review police operations and conduct; appropriates $600,000.

Impact

If enacted, S2295 will create statutory provisions allowing local municipalities to put in place oversight mechanisms for their police departments. The civilian review boards will have the authority to investigate civilian complaints regarding police conduct, such as excessive force or discourtesy, and make policy recommendations. However, the bill necessitates the completion of training mandated by the Attorney General prior to the initiation of investigations, ensuring that review board members are informed and prepared to fulfill their responsibilities adequately. The establishment of such boards could lead to a significant shift in how police departments interact with the communities they serve, potentially enhancing accountability.

Summary

Senate Bill S2295, introduced in March 2022, aims to establish local civilian review boards empowered to oversee police operations and conduct in New Jersey municipalities. The bill allows municipalities and counties to create advisory boards comprising at least seven members, who are residents trained in civil rights, law enforcement, or community relations. The establishment of such boards is intended to promote transparency and build stronger community-police relations. Additionally, the bill includes an appropriation of $600,000 from the General Fund to support the training of these board members, allowing for effective administration and function of the boards.

Contention

Debates surrounding S2295 may revolve around issues of police accountability versus operational autonomy, as discussions about the extent of powers granted to civilian review boards could raise concerns among law enforcement circles about external oversight. Supporters argue the boards are necessary for fostering police accountability and addressing community concerns, while critics may express anxiety about the implications of civilian oversight impacting police effectiveness or morale. The confidentiality of records kept by review boards while investigations are pending also highlights potential tensions between public access to information and the efficiency of ongoing inquiries.

Companion Bills

NJ A1515

Same As Establishes pilot program for creation of certain local civilian review boards to review police operations and conduct.

Previously Filed As

NJ S2832

Authorizes creation of local civilian review boards to review police operations and conduct; appropriates $600,000.

NJ HB2237

Modifies provisions relating to civilian review boards

NJ HB2569

Modifies provisions relating to civilian review boards

NJ SB280

Relating to municipal civilian complaint review boards for peace officer misconduct in certain municipalities.

NJ S2733

Clarifies that civilian public safety directors of municipal, county, and State police departments do not have police powers.

NJ S1412

Revises certain laws governing police and fire interest arbitration.

NJ A1998

Revises certain laws governing police and fire interest arbitration.

NJ S3093

Requires Superintendent of State Police to implement policy to diversify State Police Academy civilian instructors and contractors.

NJ S07593

Allows access to sealed and protected records to civilian law enforcement oversight entities conducting investigations and disciplinary proceedings for misconduct by police and peace officers.

NJ HB83

Virginia Information Technologies Agency; powers of the CIO; creation of Cyber Civilian Corps.

Similar Bills

NJ S2832

Authorizes creation of local civilian review boards to review police operations and conduct; appropriates $600,000.

IN HB1383

Indiana civilian cyber corps.

OR HCR23

Recognizing and honoring Oregon civilians who served the United States on Wake Island during World War II.

NJ S2733

Clarifies that civilian public safety directors of municipal, county, and State police departments do not have police powers.

LA HB468

Provides relative to the Civilian Honor Medal Program (EN SEE FISC NOTE SG EX)

HI SR177

Requesting The Governor And The Department Of Health To Engage With The United States Department Of Defense And Other Federal And Military Partners To Explore Establishing A Military-civilian Trauma Partnership To Strengthen The Hawaii Trauma System.

HI SCR182

Requesting The Governor And The Department Of Health To Engage With The United States Department Of Defense And Other Federal And Military Partners To Explore Establishing A Military-civilian Trauma Partnership To Strengthen The Hawaii Trauma System.

TX SB1957

Relating to the eligibility of a person to serve on a civilian oversight board.