New Jersey 2022-2023 Regular Session

New Jersey Senate Bill S1005

Introduced
1/31/22  
Refer
1/31/22  
Report Pass
2/10/22  

Caption

Authorizes common law public nuisance suits regarding lead paint under State law; exempts Attorney General from certain aspects of public nuisance claims when pursuing lead paint actions.

Impact

The bill is significant as it modifies existing state statutes governing public nuisance claims under the lead paint act, specifically the P.L.1971, c.366 and P.L.1987, c.197. By enabling common law actions, the bill seeks to enhance the state’s ability to remediate lead exposure hazards more efficiently. It allows the state to command damage awards and abatement efforts, addressing safety concerns for children and families residing in homes with lead paint. The authorized measures are aimed at promoting public health and safety by targeting potentially harmful substances used in buildings.

Summary

Senate Bill S1005 authorizes common law public nuisance suits regarding lead paint in New Jersey. The bill empowers the Attorney General to pursue suits against manufacturers and distributors of lead paint without the usual requirements that they physically control the lead paint or demonstrate a special injury. This provision is intended to facilitate legal action against entities that may contribute to lead paint-related hazards, particularly in residential settings. The legislation establishes that certain legal protections existent in environmental tort actions are applicable to lead paint cases, thereby broadening the scope of actions the Attorney General can undertake.

Contention

However, there may be contention surrounding the implications of this bill. Critics may argue that it can lead to more aggressive litigation against manufacturers, which could increase costs of compliance and possibly impact the price of paint products. Furthermore, discussions around the balance of state versus local enforcement of such laws may arise, with some stakeholders concerned about the potential for overwhelming state authority in public health matters traditionally managed at local levels. The non-requirement for proving physical control of lead paint by defendants could raise concerns regarding accountability and fairness in the legal proceedings.

Companion Bills

NJ A659

Same As Authorizes common law public nuisance suits regarding lead paint under State law; exempts Attorney General from certain aspects of public nuisance claims when pursuing lead paint actions.

Previously Filed As

NJ A1758

Authorizes common law public nuisance suits regarding lead paint under State law; exempts Attorney General from certain aspects of public nuisance claims when pursuing lead paint actions.

NJ SB462

Prohibiting persons who engaged in wrongful conduct from recovering damages in certain civil actions, prohibiting certain public nuisance claims, providing that only the attorney general may file claims regarding public nuisances that are not wholly contained in one political subdivision unless the attorney general delegates authorization to file such claims and requiring special injury for certain public nuisance actions.

NJ HB2344

Modifies laws regarding public nuisances

NJ HB1066

Nuisances; immunity from public and private nuisance claims; provide

NJ SB779

Relating to common law public nuisance claims.

NJ S0168

Public Nuisances

NJ HB3964

Relating to common law public nuisance claims.

NJ HB280

Public nuisance, actions to abate or enjoin public nuisances further provided for

NJ HB278

Modifies laws regarding public nuisances

NJ HB791

Generally revise nuisance laws

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