New Jersey 2022-2023 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A5838

Introduced
12/7/23  

Caption

Requires institutions of higher education to review employment history of prospective employees who will have regular contact with students to ascertain allegations of child abuse or sexual misconduct.

Impact

The implementation of A5838 will necessitate that institutions of higher education create a robust framework for reviewing employment history. Applicants must provide detailed accounts of all employers from the past 20 years, particularly those connected to education or childcare, enhancing transparency in the hiring process. Furthermore, institutions will be responsible for actively reaching out to past employers to gather information regarding any concerning allegations. This proactive approach is seen as a significant step toward fostering safer educational environments and safeguarding student welfare.

Summary

Assembly Bill A5838 aims to enhance student safety within institutions of higher education by mandating that these institutions conduct thorough reviews of prospective employees' employment histories before they can be hired for positions involving regular contact with students. This includes procuring information about any past allegations of child abuse or sexual misconduct. The bill is designed to extend protections that K-12 students currently receive, reflecting a strong commitment to safeguarding college and graduate students from potentially predatory individuals within educational settings.

Contention

While supporters laud the bill for prioritizing student safety, there are concerns about the implications for applicant privacy and the potential for discriminatory practices that may arise during the hiring process. Critics argue that the bill may impose undue burdens on schools, especially smaller institutions that may not have the resources to effectively manage extensive background checks. There is also the risk of inadvertently discouraging qualified applicants who may fear that past allegations, even if unsubstantiated, could negatively impact their job prospects.

Enforcement

A5838 includes provisions that mandate institutions to not only gather this information but to also actively ensure compliance by prohibiting the suppression of any allegations or findings related to child abuse or sexual misconduct. Institutions will face consequences if they fail to adhere to these reporting requirements, thereby reinforcing the accountability of educational employers in maintaining a vigilant hiring process.

Companion Bills

NJ S4235

Same As Requires institutions of higher education to review employment history of prospective employees who will have regular contact with students to ascertain allegations of child abuse or sexual misconduct.

Previously Filed As

NJ A3218

Requires institutions of higher education to review employment history of prospective employees who will have regular contact with students to ascertain allegations of child abuse or sexual misconduct.

NJ S2442

Requires institutions of higher education to review employment history of prospective employees who will have regular contact with students to ascertain allegations of child abuse or sexual misconduct.

NJ S2452

"Safer Students Act"; requires school districts, charter schools, nonpublic schools, contracted service providers, and institutions of higher education to review employment history of prospective employee for allegations of child abuse or sexual misconduct.

NJ S2613

Revises law requiring school districts, charter schools, nonpublic schools, and contracted service providers to review employment history of prospective employee for allegations of child abuse or sexual misconduct.

NJ A2302

Revises law requiring school districts, charter schools, nonpublic schools, and contracted service providers to review employment history of prospective employee for allegations of child abuse or sexual misconduct.

NJ A3639

Requires State employer to ascertain child abuse or sexual misconduct in employment applications for certain positions involving children; requires background checks for current and prospective employees.

NJ S1876

Requires State employer to ascertain child abuse or sexual misconduct in employment applications for certain positions involving children; requires background checks for current and prospective employees.

NJ A2952

Excuses students with conflicts of conscience from certain class requirements of public institutions of higher education.

NJ S3823

Requires institution of higher education to provide victim-centered training to employees who assist student victims of sexual assault.

NJ A3092

Requires institution of higher education to report allegation of sexual misconduct by health care professional to licensing board for investigation.

Similar Bills

MI SB0343

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TX SB571

Relating to the reporting and investigation of certain misconduct and child abuse and neglect; creating a criminal offense.

DC B26-0029

Institution of Higher Education Sexual Misconduct Reporting and Resource Accessibility Act of 2025

PA HB1279

In sexual violence, dating violence, domestic violence and stalking education, prevention and respo nse at institutions of higher education and private licensed schools, further providing for scope of article, for definitions, for education program and for follow-up and providing for staff training and for enforcement and penalties; in postsecondary institution sexual harassment and sexual violence policy and online reporting system, further providing for definitions, for policy for postsecondary institution sexual harassment and sexual violence and for online reporting system, providing for sexual misconduct climate surveys, establishing the Task Force on Postsecondary Sexual Misconduct and providing for confidential resource advisors, for waivers for student victims, for data reporting requirements and for enforcement and penalties; and making editorial changes.

NJ A4241

Requires police misconduct training course be included in police basic training curriculum.

CA AB1388

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TX SB1573

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NJ S2442

Requires institutions of higher education to review employment history of prospective employees who will have regular contact with students to ascertain allegations of child abuse or sexual misconduct.