New Jersey 2022-2023 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A5356

Introduced
3/30/23  

Caption

Permits suit for abusive litigation for interference with legally protected health care activity or reproductive health care services under certain circumstances.

Impact

The implications of A5356 are significant, as it seeks to uphold the rights of individuals and health care providers involved in reproductive healthcare services. By permitting civil suits against individuals or entities that initiate abusive litigation, the bill fosters a legal environment that prioritizes and protects health care activities and services deemed essential under state law. This is particularly relevant in the context of recent trends aiming to restrict reproductive rights, as it positions New Jersey as a safeguarding territory for these rights amidst broader national debates. Proponents of the bill argue that such measures are critical for ensuring that health care services, particularly those related to reproductive health, remain accessible and protected from unjust legal actions.

Summary

Assembly Bill A5356 aims to enhance protections for reproductive health care services in New Jersey by allowing individuals to file lawsuits against parties engaging in abusive litigation that interferes with legally protected health care activities. This legislation broadens the existing protections and enables those aggrieved, including health care professionals, to seek injunctive, monetary, or other appropriate forms of relief within three years of the alleged infringement. Notably, the bill specifies abusive litigation as actions initiated outside of New Jersey that concern health care activities legally conducted within the state, effectively preventing any cross-jurisdictional legal actions intended to undermine state protections for reproductive health.

Contention

Despite its protective intentions, A5356 may raise concerns among some legislators and advocacy groups who fear that the bill could lead to unintended consequences, such as increased litigation and strain on the judicial system. Critics may argue that the bill might incentivize more lawsuits, potentially overwhelming the courts with cases related to the definition of abusive litigation. Additionally, the delineation of what constitutes legally protected health care activities, particularly in an evolving legal landscape regarding reproductive rights, may lead to disputes over the application of the law in specific cases. By expanding the potential for litigation based on the actions of others, the bill could also provoke discussions regarding the balance between protecting individuals' rights and preventing excessive legal actions.

Companion Bills

NJ S3747

Same As Permits suit for abusive litigation for interference with legally protected health care activity or reproductive health care services under certain circumstances.

Previously Filed As

NY A09227

Relates to the definition of "reproductive health services" for purposes of the offense of criminal interference with health care services or religious worship in the second degree; defines "legally protected health activity"; increases the penalties for the criminal interference with health care services or religious worship in the first and second degrees, and for aggravated interference with health care services in the second degree.

NY S08713

Relates to the definition of "reproductive health services" for purposes of the offense of criminal interference with health care services or religious worship in the second degree; defines "legally protected health activity"; increases the penalties for the criminal interference with health care services or religious worship in the first and second degrees, and for aggravated interference with health care services in the second degree.

NJ A2218

Secures protections for patients and providers accessing and providing reproductive health care services; establishes right of residents to reproductive health care activity that is restricted in other states.*

CO SB129

Legally Protected Health-Care Activity Protections

NH SB551

relative to legal protections for legal reproductive health care services.

CA AB1854

Legally protected health care activities.

CA AB82

Health care: legally protected health care activity.

NJ S2260

Secures protections for patients and providers accessing and providing reproductive health care services; establishes right of residents to reproductive health care activity that is restricted in other states.

CA SB497

Legally protected health care activity.

CT SB00295

An Act Concerning State Law Protections For Health Care Providers And Patients Related To The Provision Of A Legally Protected Health Care Activity.

Similar Bills

NJ S2261

Creates "Reproductive Health Care Access Fund" to strengthen access to reproductive health care.

NJ A2219

Creates "Reproductive Health Care Access Fund" to strengthen access to reproductive health care; makes appropriation.

HI HB822

Relating To Employment.

HI HB822

Relating To Employment.

CA AB260

Sexual and reproductive health care.

AR HB1142

To Create The Reproductive Empowerment And Support Through Optimal Restoration (restore) Act.

TN SB2461

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 4; Title 29; Title 36; Title 63 and Title 68, relative to assisted reproductive technology.

TN HB2290

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 4; Title 29; Title 36; Title 63 and Title 68, relative to assisted reproductive technology.