New Jersey 2022-2023 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A4372

Introduced
6/20/22  
Refer
6/20/22  
Report Pass
6/27/22  
Report Pass
12/12/22  
Report Pass
2/23/23  

Caption

Establishes "Elections Transparency Act;" requires reporting of campaign contributions in excess of $200; increases contribution limits; concerns independent expenditure committees, certain business entity contributions, and certain local provisions; requires appropriation.

Impact

The A4372 bill makes notable amendments to existing laws regulating political contributions, specifically targeting independent expenditure committees and contributions from business entities. It repeals certain sections of prior legislation that limited contributions and, instead, seeks to streamline the process for reporting and compliance. By doing this, the bill positions the state to uphold more rigorous standards of transparency and accountability in political campaign financing, which proponents argue is essential for reducing the potential for corruption and conflicts of interest.

Summary

Assembly Bill A4372, also known as the Elections Transparency Act, establishes new standards for campaign contribution reporting in New Jersey. This legislation is significant as it mandates the reporting of campaign contributions exceeding $200 and increases contribution limits for candidates seeking election to offices, specifically the Governor and Lieutenant Governor. The bill aims to enhance transparency in the electoral process by improving the oversight of campaign financing, thereby ensuring that contributions are documented and accessible to the public.

Sentiment

The overall sentiment surrounding A4372 appears to be mixed, with strong support from proponents who advocate for greater transparency and regulatory measures in campaign financing. However, there is also opposition from critics who fear that increasing contribution limits could lead to an excessive influence of money in politics. The passage of this bill has sparked a broader discussion about the balance between facilitating political contributions and protecting the integrity of the electoral process.

Contention

One of the major points of contention regarding A4372 is its potential to allow larger contributions from business entities into the political process. Opponents argue that while transparency is critical, lifting contribution limits may undermine the intent of these regulations and lead to increasing corporate influence in elections. This discourse illustrates the broader conflict between promoting electoral engagement and ensuring the democratic process remains fair and representative of all constituents.

Companion Bills

NJ S2866

Same As Establishes "Elections Transparency Act;" requires reporting of campaign contributions in excess of $200; increases contribution limits; concerns independent expenditure committees, certain business entity contributions, and certain local provisions; requires appropriation.

Previously Filed As

NJ S1988

Requires enhanced reporting of campaign contributions and expenditures by independent expenditure committees.

NJ SB136

Limiting contributions under the campaign finance act made to political committees for the purpose of independent contributions and requiring the accounting, reporting and auditing of such independent contributions.

NJ S1761

Increases disclosure of political contributions by business entities with public contracts; creates uniform law for contributions by such entities; repeals local option to set contribution limits for business entities.

NJ HB1782

AN ACT Relating to amending the timeline for reporting campaign contributions and expenditures;

NJ HB1243

To Increase Transparency Regarding Campaign Contributions And Expenditures; To Amend Campaign Finance Reporting And Protect Election Integrity; And To Amend Portions Of Initiated Act 1 Of 1996.

NJ HB5197

Campaign finance: contributions and expenditures; contributions by certain foreign entities; prohibit. Amends secs. 7, 15, 24, 26, 51 & 54 of 1976 PA 388 (MCL 169.207 et seq.) & adds sec. 34a.

NJ SB177

Increasing the limits on certain campaign contributions under the campaign finance act, providing for automatic increases to such limits based on the consumer price index and eliminating such limits on contributions to party committees.

NJ SB423

Government Transparency; campaign committees, independent committees, political action committees, and leadership committees from accepting contributions or donations from non-Georgia persons that exceed 50 percent of all contributions received; prohibit

NJ HB1348

Campaign finance; large pre-election contributions report, election day reporting requirement.

NJ SB220

Campaign contributions; require disclosure of certain contributions from nonprofit organizations to campaigns; prohibit contributions from nonprofit organizations to PACs

Similar Bills

UT SB0018

Election Fundraising Amendments

WI SB1153

Campaign contribution limits.

WI AB1219

Campaign contribution limits.

NJ S2091

Requires gubernatorial and legislative candidates report contributions within 48 hours of receipt; requires Election Law Enforcement Commission to post reports within 72 hours of filing.

CA SB644

Political Reform Act of 1974: contribution limits.

VA SB1469

Campaign finance; campaign contribution limits, civil penalty.

VA HB2701

Campaign finance; campaign contribution limits, civil penalty.

TX HB5298

Relating to restrictions on certain contributions and lobbyist compensation by persons appointed to public office by the governor; creating a criminal offense.