New Hampshire 2026 Regular Session

New Hampshire House Bill HB54

Introduced
12/23/24  
Refer
12/23/24  
Report Pass
2/19/25  
Refer
3/6/25  
Report Pass
11/5/25  
Engrossed
1/30/26  
Refer
1/30/26  

Caption

allowing alternative treatment centers to operate for-profit.

Summary

HB 54 would amend New Hampshire’s therapeutic cannabis law to allow “alternative treatment centers” (ATCs) to operate on either a for-profit or not-for-profit basis. Under current law, ATCs are organized as nonprofit voluntary corporations; this bill expands the definition of an ATC to include domestic business corporations and domestic limited liability companies, while preserving the existing nonprofit option. The bill also states that ATCs need not be recognized as tax-exempt by the IRS. The bill makes a series of conforming changes to the cannabis therapeutic-use statute and related business-entity laws so that ATCs can convert from a voluntary corporation into a domestic corporation or LLC, or merge with those entities. It sets procedural requirements for conversion or merger, including board approval thresholds, filing requirements with the secretary of state, and department updates to existing licenses. It also clarifies that ATCs organized under the relevant business-entity statutes remain subject to those statutes except where the cannabis law provides otherwise.

Impact

HB 54 would change state law by removing the nonprofit-only structure for medical cannabis alternative treatment centers and expressly authorizing for-profit operation. It would amend RSA 126-X and related provisions in RSA 292, RSA 293-A, and RSA 304-C to create conversion and merger pathways for existing ATCs, update licensing procedures, and align cannabis entities with standard corporate and LLC law. The bill’s fiscal note estimates a one-time state expenditure of $13,000 for Department of State software and administrative changes, with no projected revenue impact.

Sentiment

The available context suggests the bill is primarily a structural/business-law change rather than a major policy overhaul, and the fiscal note indicates limited state cost. No committee transcript or recorded votes were provided, so there is no direct evidence of debate or formal support/opposition in the materials supplied. Based on the bill text, the measure appears designed to give ATCs more organizational flexibility and access to for-profit capital while retaining the existing medical cannabis framework.

Contention

The main point of contention is likely the shift from a nonprofit-only model to allowing for-profit cannabis treatment centers. Supporters would likely view this as a way to improve business flexibility, investment options, and operational sustainability for ATCs, while opponents may be concerned about commercialization of medical cannabis, profit motives affecting patient care, and changes to the original nonprofit structure. The bill also raises technical issues about board composition, conversion authority, and how existing nonprofit entities transition into corporate or LLC forms.

Companion Bills

NH HB54

Carry Over Allowing alternative treatment centers to operate for-profit.

Previously Filed As

NH HB54

Allowing alternative treatment centers to operate for-profit.

NH HB301

Relative to cultivation locations for alternative treatment centers.

NH HB241

Relative to treatment alternatives to opioids.

NH HB505

Allowing the sale of freeze dried foods produced in homestead food operations.

NH HB779

Allowing the sale of rabbit meat in intrastate commerce.

NH HB514

Allowing private persons to sue for violations of election laws.

NH HB251

Allowing the ownership of certain squirrels and raccoons.

NH HB674

Relative to non-wire alternatives, time-of-use tariffs, and multi-year rate settings.

NH HB205

Relative to exempting veterans from certification fees for therapeutic cannabis.

NH HB212

Allowing a 180-day operation waiver when a motor vehicle fails an emission control test.

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IA HF518

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