New Hampshire 2024 Regular Session

New Hampshire House Bill HB1492

Introduced
12/11/23  

Caption

Relative to the rate and exemptions of the interest and dividends tax.

Impact

The passage of HB1492 is expected to yield an indeterminable increase in state revenue starting Fiscal Year 2025, with projections suggesting a significant cumulative financial impact by FY 2027. This new taxation framework is envisioned to strengthen the state's General Fund while providing clarity on tax obligations for residents and entities. The bill mandates a biennial adjustment of the income thresholds based on inflation metrics, ensuring that exemptions remain relevant over time and potentially protecting low-income taxpayers from undue taxation.

Summary

House Bill 1492 (HB1492) seeks to reintroduce an interest and dividends tax in New Hampshire at a rate of 5%, applicable from January 1, 2025. This legislation aims to create a structured framework for taxing the interest and dividends income of residents, partnerships, and trusts, facilitating the state's effort in revenue generation. The bill also establishes specific income thresholds, where individuals and entities must exceed $7,500 in gross interest and dividend income to be subject to taxation. Furthermore, for taxpayers aged 65 and older, or those who are blind or disabled, additional exemptions are provided, aiming to reduce the burden on vulnerable groups.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB1492 is mixed. Supporters argue that the reimplementation of the interest and dividends tax is essential for bolstering state revenue and allowing for increased public services funding. However, opposition primarily comes from those concerned about the implications for low-income taxpayers and the elderly, who may be disproportionately affected by the new tax. As discussions unfold, stakeholders are highlighting the balance between generating necessary state revenue and ensuring protections for those on fixed incomes.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the decision on the proposed tax rate and the income thresholds set for taxation. Critics express concerns that the $7,500 threshold might unintentionally include some low-income earners, placing additional financial strain on them. Furthermore, the bill's implementation timeline is a point of debate, with some advocating for adjustments or a more gradual phase-in to allow residents to prepare for the financial implications.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NH HB2086

Adjusting the KPERS 3 dividend interest credit by lowering the dividend interest credit threshold to 5% and increasing the dividend share to 80%.

NH HB1517

relative to certain residential property interests controlled by certain entities.

NH SB220

Relative to public hearings and deliberation for the denial of tax exemptions.

NH SB220

relative to public hearings and deliberation for the denial of tax exemptions.

NH HB502

Relative to complete corporate reporting for unitary businesses under the business profits tax and revenues from the state education property tax.

NH HB2288

income tax; subtraction; foreign dividends

NH HB05088

An Act Concerning The Asset Requirement For Mutual Funds To Be Qualified To Pay Exempt-interest Dividends.

NH HCR6013

Supporting the Electoral College, denouncing the National Popular Vote Interstate Compact, and inviting interested states to form the Electoral College Interstate Compact.

NH HB114

Permanent Fund, Perm Fund Dividends

NH SCR4013

A concurrent resolution to support the electoral college, denounce the National Popular Vote Interstate Compact, and invite interested states to form the Electoral College Interstate Compact.

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Adjusting the KPERS 3 dividend interest credit by lowering the dividend interest credit threshold to 5% and increasing the dividend share to 80%.

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