North Dakota 2026 1st Special Session

North Dakota House Bill HB1326

Caption

A BILL for an Act to amend and reenact section 12.1-05-03 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to self-defense and the unlawful possession of a firearm; and to provide a penalty.

Summary

HB1326 proposes amendments to section 12.1-05-03 of the North Dakota Century Code concerning self-defense laws. The bill clarifies the conditions under which an individual may use force in self-defense, particularly emphasizing that individuals cannot use force to resist lawful arrest or if they provoke unlawful action. Additionally, the bill specifies that individuals unlawfully possessing a firearm at the time of a self-defense incident are not justified in using that firearm for self-defense purposes.

Impact

If enacted, HB1326 would revise the existing self-defense laws in North Dakota, potentially impacting individuals' legal rights regarding the use of force in self-defense situations. It would reinforce the principle that unlawful possession of a firearm negates the justification for using that firearm in self-defense, thereby aligning self-defense laws with firearm possession regulations.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB1326 appears to be mixed, with some legislators supporting the clarification of self-defense laws while others express concerns about the implications for individuals involved in self-defense situations, particularly regarding the potential for increased legal liability for those who possess firearms unlawfully.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the balance between individual rights to self-defense and the regulation of firearm possession. Some legislators argue that the bill may unfairly penalize individuals who are acting in self-defense but happen to be in violation of firearm possession laws, while others believe it is necessary to prevent misuse of firearms in self-defense claims.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

ND HB1326

Self-defense and the unlawful possession of a firearm; and to provide a penalty.

ND HB1352

Possession of firearms or dangerous weapons at a church or place of worship.

ND HB1365

Possession of firearms or dangerous weapons at a public gathering.

ND HB1301

Possession of a firearm while on probation; and to provide for application.

ND HB1225

Reckless endangerment and habitual offenders; and to provide a penalty.

ND HB1528

Arson and endangering by fire or explosion; and to provide a penalty.

ND HB1367

Drug crime penalties and drug paraphernalia possession; and to provide a penalty.

ND SB2315

Penalties for legislative lobbyists; and to provide a penalty.

ND HB1341

Simple assault; and to provide a penalty.

ND HB1305

Criminal trespass; and to provide a penalty.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.