North Dakota 2026 1st Special Session

North Dakota House Bill HB1317

Caption

AN ACT to create and enact three new sections to chapter 43-04 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to restricted, temporary, and retired barber licenses; to amend and reenact sections 43-04-01, 43-04-04, 43-04-06, 43-04-30, 43-04-30.1, 43-04-32, and 43-04-42 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to the board of barber examiners, barber licensing, continuing education, and fees; and to provide a penalty.

Summary

HB 1317 revises North Dakota’s barbering laws to create three new license categories: restricted barber, temporary barber, and retired barber. It also updates definitions, board structure, licensure procedures, continuing education rules, and fee provisions in chapter 43-04 of the Century Code. The bill is designed to provide more flexible pathways into and out of the profession while preserving board oversight and licensing standards. Under the bill, a restricted barber license would allow practice only in specified areas of demonstrated competence and only in a licensed host shop. A temporary barber license would allow eligible recent graduates or similarly qualified applicants to work under supervision for up to three months while awaiting examination results. A retired barber license would allow older or long-tenured barbers to practice in a limited capacity, subject to age or experience thresholds and a maximum work schedule of five days per month. The bill also modernizes licensure by allowing endorsement for out-of-state or out-of-country barbers with substantially similar qualifications, and it updates continuing education requirements to require six hours every two years for barbers and barber instructors. The bill’s impact on state law is to broaden the licensing framework for barbers while maintaining regulatory control through the Board of Barber Examiners. It changes who may practice barbering, how applicants qualify, how continuing education is enforced, and what fees may be charged. It also authorizes the board to adopt rules on licensing procedures, accreditation of continuing education, and discipline for noncompliance, and it adds nonvoting ex officio members for inspections and office duties. The overall sentiment appears strongly favorable. The bill passed the House 77-14 and the Senate 42-2, indicating broad bipartisan support for the measure. No committee transcript was provided, but the vote margins suggest the legislation was viewed as a practical update to professional licensing rules rather than a controversial policy shift. The main points of potential contention are likely to have centered on regulatory flexibility versus consumer protection and professional standards. The restricted and temporary licenses may raise questions about supervision, competency, and shop oversight, while the retired license could prompt debate about whether limited practice by older or long-practicing barbers should be allowed. Fee increases or changes, continuing education mandates, and the board’s expanded rulemaking authority may also have been areas of concern for some legislators or licensees.

Impact

HB 1317 amends multiple sections of chapter 43-04 of the North Dakota Century Code governing barbering. It expands the statutory licensing system to include restricted, temporary, and retired barber licenses, revises the definition of a licensed barber, updates board composition and officer provisions, and changes examination, endorsement, continuing education, and fee rules. The bill affects the Board of Barber Examiners, barber schools, licensed barbers, applicants seeking initial licensure or reciprocity, and barbers nearing retirement or returning to limited practice.

Sentiment

The bill appears to have enjoyed broad support in both chambers, as reflected by the large bipartisan vote margins in the House and Senate. The absence of recorded committee testimony makes it difficult to identify detailed arguments, but the final votes suggest the measure was generally seen as a reasonable modernization of barber licensing rather than a divisive policy change. The structure of the bill indicates an emphasis on workforce flexibility, licensure pathways, and administrative clarity.

Contention

Likely areas of contention include whether the new restricted and temporary licenses provide enough public protection, since both allow practice before full licensure under defined conditions and supervision. Some may also have questioned the retired barber license, which permits limited practice for individuals age 65 or older or with 20 years of experience, and whether that exception is necessary. Additional friction could have involved the board’s authority to set rules and fees, the continuing education requirement, and the use of nonvoting ex officio members for inspections and office work.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.