North Carolina 2025-2026 Regular Session

North Carolina Senate Bill S332

Introduced
3/19/25  

Caption

Health Care Practitioner Transparency Act

Summary

Senate Bill 332, the Health Care Practitioner Transparency Act, would require advertisements for health care services that name a practitioner to identify the type of license, certification, or registration held by that practitioner. It also prohibits deceptive or misleading statements about a practitioner’s credentials, education, board certification, or licensure. The bill is aimed at making it clearer to patients who is providing care and what qualifications that person actually has. The bill further restricts the use of certain medical titles by individuals who are not licensed to practice medicine in North Carolina. It bars unlicensed individuals from holding themselves out as physicians or using a long list of physician specialty titles, such as surgeon, cardiologist, pediatrician, psychiatrist, or M.D./D.O., when the intent is to suggest they practice medicine. At the same time, it preserves the ability of licensed health care professionals to use titles and abbreviations authorized under their own licensing laws.

Impact

If enacted, the bill would amend Chapter 90 of the North Carolina General Statutes by creating a new Part 2 in Article 37 governing health care practitioner advertising and representation, and it would add a related identification framework in Part 1. It would apply to a broad range of licensed or certified health care practitioners, including physicians, nurses, dentists, pharmacists, mental health professionals, chiropractors, optometrists, physical therapists, and others listed in the bill. Violations would be treated as unprofessional conduct and could trigger disciplinary action by the relevant licensing boards, with each day of noncompliance counted as a separate violation. The bill also directs multiple licensing boards to adopt temporary rules to implement the new requirements, and it takes effect October 1, 2025.

Sentiment

Based on the bill text and the absence of recorded committee debate or votes in the provided materials, the overall sentiment appears to be supportive of consumer transparency and clearer professional identification in health care advertising. The measure is framed as a patient-protection and anti-misrepresentation bill rather than a broad regulatory overhaul. No opposing statements, amendments, or recorded roll-call votes were provided to indicate formal controversy in the available context.

Contention

The main potential point of contention is the scope of the advertising and title restrictions, especially the detailed list of prohibited physician specialty titles for non-physicians and the requirement to disclose licensure type in advertisements. Health care practitioners and professional boards may differ on whether the bill is a necessary transparency measure or an overly broad restriction on professional marketing and title usage. Another possible issue is enforcement, since violations are tied to disciplinary action and daily penalties through multiple licensing boards, which could raise concerns about compliance burdens for practitioners working in multiple settings or across different professions.

Companion Bills

NC H696

Same As Medicaid & HHS Adjust./Other Critical Needs

Previously Filed As

NC HB247

Health Care Practitioner Transparency Act

NC SB152

Health-Care Practitioner Identification Requirements

NC SB00560

An Act Concerning Truth And Transparency In Advertising, Representation And Specialty Designations For Health Care Practitioners.

NC S1500

Relative to health care transparency

NC H1341

Health Care Practitioner Identification

NC SB298

10-year Exempt Health Practitioners From Tax

NC H2513

Relative to health care transparency

NC HB3748

Relating to credentialing of health care practitioners.

NC S0172

Health Care Practitioner Specialty Titles and Designations

NC S171

Pract. Transparency/Reagan's Law/Sam's Law

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IA SF220

A bill for an act relating to protections for medical practitioners, health care institutions, and health care payors including those related to the exercise of conscience, whistleblower activities, and free speech, and providing penalties.

IA HSB139

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