North Carolina 2025-2026 Regular Session

North Carolina House Bill H677

Introduced
4/1/25  

Caption

Open Movie Captioning in Movie Theaters

Impact

The enactment of HB 677 would bring about a significant change in how movie theaters operate, requiring them to track and publicize their compliance with these open captioning mandates. The bill would establish a minimum standard for accessibility, thereby reinforcing the rights of individuals with hearing impairments. Moreover, it requires theaters to keep records demonstrating compliance for at least three years, which would necessitate additional administrative effort from theater operators and could influence their scheduling decisions.

Summary

House Bill 677 titled 'Open Movie Captioning in Movie Theaters' proposes to mandate that movie theaters in North Carolina provide open captioning for a certain percentage of their film showings. Specifically, the bill requires theaters offering more than ten movies per week to ensure that at least one-fourth of showings for films with four or more scheduled screenings contain open captions. This regulation is aimed at increasing accessibility for individuals who are deaf or hard of hearing, enhancing their experience in movie theaters by ensuring that dialogue and significant sounds are displayed for all to see on-screen.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding the bill appears to be supportive among advocacy groups and communities focused on accessibility, emphasizing the importance of inclusivity in public entertainment venues. Proponents argue that providing open captioning will not only help those with hearing disabilities but also enhance the experience for all patrons by making movies more accessible. However, potential opposition may stem from cinema owners concerned about the financial implications and operational challenges of implementing such requirements.

Contention

Notable points of contention could center around the logistical and financial impact on movie theaters, especially smaller independent venues that may struggle to meet these new requirements. The provisions allow some flexibility, such as limiting the maximum number of required showings per movie. However, the potential penalties for non-compliance, which range between $100 to $500, could create a pressure point for theater owners and raise discussions about the balance between accessibility requirements and the economic viability of maintaining a theater in certain markets. Overall, HB 677 opens a wider conversation on the rights of disabled individuals versus business interests.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NC SB5486

AN ACT Relating to motion picture captioning in motion picture theaters;

NC SB722

Motion picture theaters; definitions, establishes requirements for open captioning.

NC HB602

Motion picture theaters; definitions, establishes requirements for open captioning.

NC HB435

Places of Public Accommodation - Open Movie Captioning

NC SB259

Places of Public Accommodation - Open Movie Captioning

NC HB0435

Places of Public Accommodation - Open Movie Captioning

NC HB602

An Act to amend the Code of Virginia by adding a section numbered 51.5-44.01, relating to motion picture theaters; open captioning.

NC SF2271

A bill for an act relating to captioning requirements for motion picture theaters.

NC SB0764

Trade: business regulation; open-captioned showings of films; require for certain movie theaters. Creates new act.

NC S09888

Requires a motion picture theater that offers more than ten motion picture showings per week to provide scheduled showings of motion pictures with open motion picture captioning such that at least one quarter of all showings of a motion picture with four or more showings during a one-week time period shall have open motion picture captioning; provides exceptions and penalties for violations.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.