North Carolina 2025-2026 Regular Session

North Carolina House Bill H536

Introduced
3/26/25  
Refer
3/27/25  
Report Pass
4/29/25  
Refer
4/29/25  
Report Pass
6/10/25  
Refer
6/10/25  
Report Pass
6/10/25  
Engrossed
6/16/25  

Caption

Physical Therapy Practice Act Mods

Summary

House Bill 536 makes a broad set of updates to North Carolina’s Physical Therapy Practice Act. It revises definitions, licensure pathways, Board authority, renewal timing, fee caps, disciplinary standards, and exemptions. The bill also updates terminology throughout the chapter, including references to physical therapist assistants, foreign-trained applicants, and “non-CAPTE educated” applicants, and it authorizes the North Carolina Board of Physical Therapy Examiners to adopt rules to implement the changes. Substantively, the bill expands and clarifies the Board’s regulatory powers over licensing, investigations, subpoenas, continuing competence, and discipline. It changes the annual renewal window to November 1 through January 31, adds a continuing competence course approval fee, and adjusts several licensure and renewal provisions. It also modifies provisions governing graduate practice under supervision, licensure by endorsement from other states, criminal history checks, and unlawful practice and disciplinary grounds, including making certain violations criminal misdemeanors and refining the grounds for board discipline.

Impact

The bill amends multiple sections of Chapter 90, Article 18E of the North Carolina General Statutes governing physical therapy practice. It affects the authority and procedures of the North Carolina Board of Physical Therapy Examiners, licensure applicants and licensees, physical therapist assistants, foreign-trained applicants, and individuals practicing under graduate or supervised status. The bill also updates fee schedules, confidentiality rules for investigations, and the statutory framework for enforcement, renewal, and discipline, with an effective date of October 1, 2025.

Sentiment

The available voting history suggests strong support for the bill, as it passed second reading in the House by a 106-0 vote. No committee transcript excerpts are available, so there is no recorded debate in the provided materials. Overall, the bill appears to have been viewed as a technical and regulatory update to the physical therapy licensing framework rather than a controversial policy change.

Contention

No specific points of contention are documented in the provided committee materials. Based on the text, potential areas of interest could include the Board’s expanded disciplinary and investigative authority, the criminal history check requirement, the updated renewal and fee structure, and the revised treatment of foreign-trained or non-CAPTE educated applicants. However, the unanimous House vote indicates that any concerns were not enough to generate recorded opposition at second reading.

Companion Bills

NC S669

Same As Physical Therapy Practice Act Mods

Previously Filed As

NC S669

Physical Therapy Practice Act Mods

NC SF3049

Physical therapy practice provisions modifications

NC SB0144

Health occupations: physical therapists; prescription requirement for physical therapy treatment; eliminate, and make other modifications to the practice of physical therapy. Amends secs. 17801, 17820, 17822, 17824 & 17825 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.17801 et seq.) & adds sec. 17825a.

NC AB2497

Physical therapists.

NC HF2689

Physical therapy practice governing provisions modified, and criminal penalties provided.

NC HB3683

PHYSICAL THERAPY ACT-SUNSET

NC SB2496

PHYSICAL THERAPY ACT-SUNSET

NC SB2273

Diagnostic imaging by physical therapists.

NC SB0196

Physical Therapist Practice Amendments

NC AB1458

Physical therapy and veterinary medicine: animal physical therapy.

Similar Bills

NC HB122

House Bill 122

NC S669

Physical Therapy Practice Act Mods

NC H122

North Carolina Board of Integrative Therapies

SC H3842

Medical authorization of handicap placards

SC S0349

LLR - JR to Approve Reg. Doc. No. 5334

NC H911

Occup. & Phys. Therapist Salaries/Employment

NC HB911

House Bill 911

SC S0351

LLR - JR to Approve Reg. Doc. No. 5354