North Carolina 2023-2024 Regular Session

North Carolina Senate Bill S638

Introduced
4/5/23  
Refer
4/6/23  
Refer
4/6/23  
Report Pass
4/26/23  
Refer
4/26/23  
Report Pass
5/1/23  
Engrossed
5/3/23  

Caption

Move Over for Disabled Vehicles

Impact

The passage of SB 638 will lead to amendments in North Carolina’s General Statutes, specifically pertaining to regulations around the approach to disabled vehicles. The new requirement will be legally binding as of December 1, 2023, and applies to offenses occurring after that date. This change is anticipated to reduce roadside accidents involving disabled vehicles and promote safer driving behaviors among motorists. By legally enforcing the move-over rule, the bill seeks to create a more vigilant driving culture regarding roadside safety.

Summary

Senate Bill 638, titled 'Move Over for Disabled Vehicles,' aims to enhance road safety by requiring drivers to move over when approaching disabled vehicles displaying warning lights or similar signals. The bill modifies existing traffic laws to ensure that drivers recognize the presence of disabled vehicles and take appropriate action to avoid accidents. Specifically, it stipulates that vehicles must change lanes away from the disabled vehicle when safe to do so or slow down if lane changing is not possible. This measure is designed to protect not only the occupants of the disabled vehicles but also the public service personnel assisting them.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding SB 638 has been favorable, with support from various stakeholders, including public safety advocates and law enforcement agencies. They argue that enhancing safety protocols for disabled vehicles is a crucial step towards preventing accidents and injuries. There appears to be a consensus that this legislation is necessary and beneficial, underscoring a shared commitment to roadway safety. However, there may be some concerns regarding public awareness and compliance with the new requirements once enacted.

Contention

While SB 638 has garnered support, discussions may highlight challenges in implementation and enforcement. Some concerns could arise regarding how well drivers will adapt to the new rules and whether appropriate measures will be in place to educate the public about the requirements. Legislators and advocacy groups may also debate the effectiveness of the current penalties associated with violating these traffic laws and whether they provide sufficient deterrence against negligent behavior near disabled vehicles.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NC HB287

Disabled vehicle; require cautious driving when approaching by slowing down or moving over.

NC SB40

Provides for approaching emergency or disabled vehicles on or near highways. (8/1/26)

NC HB367

Revise the law governing dedicated organ recovery vehicles

NC H5444

Defines slowing a vehicle for purposes of the “move over law” (§ 31-14-3) to mean twenty miles per hour (20 mph) under the posted speed limit.

NC AB409

Passing certain vehicles stopped on or near a highway and providing a penalty.

NC SB409

Passing certain vehicles stopped on or near a highway and providing a penalty.

NC HB468

Exempt specified OEPA, PUCO vehicles from certain traffic laws

NC SB1161

Relating to organ transport vehicles; and prescribing an effective date.

NC A08317

Requires all vehicles move over or slow down for parked, stopped and standing vehicles on highways, requiring the inclusion of at least one question regarding such requirement on the state driver's license examination, and requires public education measures on such requirement.

NC S0636

Motor Vehicles Using the Furthermost Left-hand Lane

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.