North Carolina 2023-2024 Regular Session

North Carolina House Bill H787

Introduced
4/18/23  

Caption

DOT ROWs & Easements/Revise Law

Impact

The implications of H787 are significant in terms of local governance and land use. The bill stipulates that for roadways managed by the NCDOT, if no instrument of conveyance delineates the right-of-way, it shall be defined based on typical maintenance limits used by the department. This legislative move seeks to alleviate confusion surrounding property ownership and maintenance obligations concerning roads and easements, potentially reducing disputes between landowners and the state regarding maintenance responsibilities and property liability.

Summary

House Bill 787, titled 'DOT ROWs & Easements/Revise Law,' seeks to clarify and codify the boundaries of existing rights-of-way and easements maintained by the North Carolina Department of Transportation (NCDOT). The bill addresses various historical inconsistencies in property transactions related to roadways, where many of these properties were not properly documented or recorded according to current legal standards. By establishing how the boundaries of these properties are defined, the bill aims to provide a consistent framework for both the department and affected landowners.

Sentiment

The sentiment around H787 appears to be generally supportive among those who emphasize the need for clearer property standards and better management of state resources. Proponents argue the need for legislative action to address long-standing issues in property documentation, which is crucial for the efficient functioning of the NCDOT. However, there are differing opinions on the measure, particularly from property owners who may feel that their rights are compromised if boundaries are redefined without proper recourse. This creates a mixed sentiment where clarity is valued but the concerns of property rights are also prominent.

Contention

Notable points of contention revolve around the definitions of rights-of-way and easements under the new bill. Critics might argue that although H787 aims to simplify property ownership matters, it could inadvertently diminish the rights of private landowners regarding their property. The bill includes provisions indicating developers must collaborate with the NCDOT to avoid unnecessary right-of-way acquisitions when improvements are mandated, reflecting a balance between development needs and regulatory compliance. This aspect of the bill highlights the ongoing tension between development, land use, and property rights.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NC SB209

Revise term length of conservation easements

NC HB299

Define public purpose of easements on state lands

NC HR98

Property; granting of nonexclusive easements; authorize

NC S1142

Release of Conservation Easements

NC S3033

Authorizing the grant of easements in or takings of certain parcels of land to the city of Boston

NC H5317

Authorizing the grant of easements in or takings of certain parcels of land to the city of Boston

NC SB2325

Nonfederal easements granted on wetland areas.

NC S0888

Voluntary Conservation Easements

NC HR1051

Property; granting of non-exclusive easements of certain state owned property; authorize

NC HB1060

Easements; the Oklahoma Uniform Easement Relocation Act of 2025; easement relocation; court orders; effective date.

Similar Bills

UT HB0363

Water Easement Amendments

VA HB1721

Condemnation of conservation or open-space easement; compensation, Uniform Easement Relocation Act.

TX SB1009

Relating to the adoption of the Uniform Easement Relocation Act.

OK HB1060

Easements; the Oklahoma Uniform Easement Relocation Act of 2025; easement relocation; court orders; effective date.

OK HB1060

Easements; the Oklahoma Uniform Easement Relocation Act of 2025; easement relocation; court orders; effective date.

VA HB252

Servient estate; establishes relocation or modification of easement by owner.

VA HB252

An Act to amend and reenact ยง 55.1-304 of the Code of Virginia, relating to relocation or modification of easement by owner of servient estate.

NV AB192

Makes various changes relating to real property. (BDR 10-971)