Mississippi 2026 Regular Session

Mississippi Senate Bill SC514

Introduced
1/19/26  
Refer
1/19/26  

Caption

A CONCURRENT RESOLUTION PROPOSING AN AMENDMENT TO THE MISSISSIPPI CONSTITUTION OF 1890 TO REQUIRE ALL CANDIDATES RUNNING FOR STATE AND COUNTY ELECTIONS TO SECURE THE MAJORITY VOTE TO BE ELECTED; AND FOR RELATED PURPOSES.

Summary

Senate Concurrent Resolution 514 proposes a constitutional amendment to change how candidates are elected to state and county offices in Mississippi. Under the proposal, a candidate would have to receive a majority of the votes cast to be declared elected. If no candidate reaches that threshold in the general election, the bill requires a runoff election under procedures in the Mississippi Election Code. The resolution would amend Section 102 of the Mississippi Constitution of 1890 and place the question before voters at the November 2026 general election. It also includes the ballot language that would explain the amendment to voters, making clear that the change applies to state- and county-elected officials and would alter the current election outcome rules for those offices.

Impact

If adopted by voters, the measure would change Mississippi election law and the state constitution to require majority support for election to state and county offices, replacing any plurality-based election outcome for those races with a runoff when necessary. The practical effect would be to increase the likelihood of runoff elections and could affect candidates, political parties, election administrators, and voters in state and county contests by extending campaigns and potentially changing election strategies.

Sentiment

Based on the bill text and the absence of recorded committee debate or votes in the provided materials, the measure appears to be presented as a straightforward election reform proposal rather than a contested policy package. The resolution’s language is procedural and explanatory, focusing on voter approval of a constitutional change. No formal support or opposition is reflected in the supplied discussion or voting history.

Contention

The main point of contention inherent in the proposal is whether Mississippi should require a true majority to win state and county offices, which would likely lead to more runoff elections. Supporters would likely view this as improving electoral legitimacy by ensuring winners have broader support, while opponents may object to the added cost, delay, and administrative burden of runoff elections, as well as the possibility of lower turnout in follow-up contests. No specific legislators, committees, or stakeholder groups are identified in the provided record as taking a position.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MS SC509

County elections; require all candidates to obtain the majority vote to be elected in.

MS SB2630

State general elections; require candidates to obtain majority of votes to secure office.

MS HB291

County and county district officers; require to have runoff election if no candidate receives majority after general election.

MS HC18

Constitution; amend to require early voting 10 days before every election.

MS HB1585

Municipal general elections; require a run off election if no candidate receives a majority.

MS HB726

Secretary of State; require to prescribe a form for candidates to use when qualifying for office.

MS HB89

Secretary of State; require to provide election officials training on disenfranchising crimes.

MS SB2542

Initiative measure; create procedures for qualified elector to propose amendment to the Mississippi Code of 1972.

MS HC25

Constitution; amend to restore voting rights to certain qualified electors once sentencing requirements are met.

MS SB2643

Elections; repeal ban on convicted felons voting or running for office.

Similar Bills

MS SB2129

Foreign laws; authorize attorney's fees in certain actions, prohibit certain application of, prohibit enforcement of religious codes.

MS SC516

Constitution; place term limits on legislators.

MS HC1

Constitution; amend to provide terms limits for members of the MS House of Representatives and MS Senate.

MS HB1417

Sharia law; prohibit the application of in divorce and child custody cases.

MS HB11

Sharia law; prohibit the application of in divorce and child custody cases.

MS SC507

Constitution; place term limits on legislators.

MS HC4

Constitution; amend to require the State of Mississippi to follow federal procurement laws if a citizen is awarded a federal grant.

MS HC30

Constitution; amend to require the State of Mississippi to follow federal procurement laws if a citizen is awarded a federal grant.