AN ACT TO PROVIDE FULL SUFFRAGE RESTORATION TO ANY PERSON DISQUALIFIED BY REASON OF CRIMINAL CONVICTION; TO AMEND SECTION 23-15-11, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO REVISE WHO SHALL BE CONSIDERED A QUALIFIED ELECTOR; TO AMEND SECTION 23-15-19, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO REQUIRE THE SECRETARY OF STATE AND THE MISSISSIPPI DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS TO COLLABORATE TO ENSURE VOTERS ARE PLACED BACK ON VOTER ROLLS; TO AMEND SECTION 23-15-47, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO CONFORM TO THE PRECEDING SECTION; TO AMEND SECTION 23-15-213, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO REQUIRE TRAINING FOR ELECTION COMMISSIONERS TO ENSURE VOTERS WHO WERE DISENFRANCHISED ARE ALLOWED TO REGISTER TO VOTE; TO AMEND SECTIONS 23-15-223, 23-15-125, 23-15-151, 23-15-153 AND 23-15-165, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO CONFORM TO THE PRECEDING SECTION; TO BRING FORWARD SECTIONS 97-39-3 AND 99-19-37, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, FOR THE PURPOSE OF POSSIBLE AMENDMENT; AND FOR RELATED PURPOSES.
Impact
Upon passage, the bill is expected to significantly alter the landscape of voting rights in Mississippi. It opens the door for numerous individuals who were previously unable to vote due to a criminal history to re-enter the electoral process. This legislative change aims to address historical injustices related to disenfranchisement and aims to foster a more inclusive democratic process. By amending several sections of existing law, the bill strengthens the legal framework surrounding voter registration and helps streamline the process for affected individuals to regain their electoral rights.
Summary
House Bill 433 seeks to provide full restoration of the right to vote for individuals disqualified due to criminal convictions once they have completed their sentences, which encompasses incarceration, probation, and parole. The bill amends multiple sections of the Mississippi Code of 1972, including provisions that define who qualifies as an elector and mandates collaboration between the Secretary of State and the Mississippi Department of Corrections to ensure that these individuals are reinstated on voter rolls. Additionally, it emphasizes the necessity for training election commissioners to help reinstate disenfranchised voters.
Contention
Notably, the discussion surrounding this bill highlights the tension between advocates for restorative justice and those who argue that certain criminal convictions should continue to carry electoral consequences. Proponents of HB 433 argue that reintegrating formerly incarcerated individuals into the democratic process is essential for fostering both community engagement and social justice. Conversely, opponents may express concerns regarding election integrity and the implications of allowing those with certain convictions to participate in elections, arguing that not all crime should be excused in relation to voting rights.