Mississippi 2026 Regular Session

Mississippi House Bill HB1249

Introduced
1/19/26  
Refer
1/19/26  

Caption

AN ACT TO CREATE NEW SECTION 25-3-96, MISSISSIPPI CODE OF 1972, TO PROVIDE THAT STATE EMPLOYEES WHO HAVE USED EARNED PERSONAL LEAVE OR MAJOR MEDICAL LEAVE IN ORDER TO BE PAID THEIR REGULAR COMPENSATION WHILE TAKING LEAVE UNDER THE FEDERAL FAMILY AND MEDICAL LEAVE ACT (FMLA) MAY BUY BACK ALL OR ANY PORTION OF THE PERSONAL OR MAJOR MEDICAL LEAVE USED WHILE TAKING FMLA LEAVE, BY PAYING TO THEIR EMPLOYER THE AMOUNT OF THE NET COMPENSATION RECEIVED DURING THE USE OF THE PERSONAL OR MAJOR MEDICAL LEAVE; AND FOR RELATED PURPOSES.

Summary

House Bill 1249 creates a new section of Mississippi law allowing state employees who used earned personal leave, major medical leave, or a combination of both to remain in regular pay status while taking leave under the federal Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) to later “buy back” that leave. To do so, the employee must repay the employer the amount of net compensation received during the period the leave was used. The bill authorizes the employee to repurchase all or part of the leave used, rather than requiring an all-or-nothing transaction. If the employee makes the required payment, the corresponding amount of personal leave or major medical leave must be restored to the employee’s leave balance. The act would take effect July 1, 2026, and would be codified as Section 25-3-96 of the Mississippi Code. In practical terms, the bill gives state workers a way to preserve accrued leave benefits after using paid leave to cover an FMLA absence.

Impact

HB1249 would amend Mississippi’s state employee leave framework by adding a statutory mechanism for reinstating personal leave and major medical leave after use during FMLA absences. It affects state employees and their employing agencies by creating a repayment-and-restoration process tied to leave already used for wage replacement during federally protected leave. The bill does not change FMLA itself, but it interacts with how state leave balances are managed when FMLA leave is taken.

Sentiment

Based on the bill text and the absence of recorded committee debate or votes in the provided materials, the measure appears to be a straightforward administrative and employee-benefit proposal with no documented opposition in the available record. The caption and language suggest a policy intended to help state employees avoid permanently losing accrued leave when they use it to stay paid during FMLA leave. Because no transcripts or vote history are provided, there is no evidence here of strong controversy or partisan division.

Contention

The main policy issue is whether employees should be allowed to restore leave balances after using paid leave during FMLA absences, and under what repayment terms. Supporters would likely view the bill as fair to employees who need to use leave for family or medical reasons, while any critics might focus on administrative complexity, payroll accounting, or the fiscal and personnel-management implications for state agencies. However, the provided materials do not show any recorded disagreement, amendments, or opposition.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MS HB945

State employees; authorize to buy back leave time used while taking FMLA leave.

MS HB411

State employees; remove requirement to use one day of personal leave before using major medical leave.

MS HB60

State employees; authorize to use major medical leave for their mental health care or treatment.

MS HB866

Major medical leave; expand authorized purposes for the use of by state employees.

MS HB1047

Mississippi Paid Family and Medical Leave Act; establish.

MS SB2438

Mississippi State Employees Paid Parental Leave Act; enact.

MS HB1063

MS State Employees Paid Parental Leave Act; create.

MS SB2022

Mississippi Sick and Safe Leave Act; enact.

MS HB423

Medicaid; require managed care organizations to use certain level of care guidelines in determining medical necessity.

MS HB1049

Appropriation; City of Jackson for improvements for Leavell Woods Park.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.