Mississippi 2025 Regular Session

Mississippi Senate Bill SB2146

Introduced
1/17/25  
Refer
1/17/25  
Engrossed
2/5/25  
Refer
2/10/25  

Caption

State budget; bring forward code sections related to and provide for transfers.

Summary

SB 2146 is a state budget and fiscal administration bill that brings forward several existing Mississippi Code sections governing the budget process, the balanced-budget requirement, and the handling of reserve and capital funds. It does not appear to create a wholly new budget framework; instead, it preserves and reauthorizes key provisions for possible amendment while continuing the state’s long-standing rules that general fund appropriations may not exceed 98% of the revenue estimate and that the Governor must submit a balanced budget with performance data. The bill also continues the structure and permitted uses of the Working Cash-Stabilization Reserve Fund and the Capital Expense Fund. The reserve fund remains available for cash-flow needs, deficit coverage, and disaster assistance, with notice requirements to fiscal officials and limits on how much may be used in a fiscal year. The Capital Expense Fund remains dedicated to capital projects, repair and renovation of state-owned property, and emergency building repairs, with annual and per-emergency transfer caps. In addition, the bill directs a small fiscal year 2026 transfer of $1 from the Capital Expense Fund and $1 from the Budget Contingency Fund into the General Fund. The bill’s practical impact on state law is to keep these budget and reserve-fund provisions in force and available for amendment, while reaffirming the statutory rules that govern how Mississippi plans, balances, and executes its budget. It affects the Governor, the Department of Finance and Administration, the State Treasurer, the Legislative Budget Office, and agencies that rely on state appropriations or reserve-fund transfers. It also preserves the statutory treatment of unencumbered year-end General Fund balances and the distribution order to the Municipal Revolving Fund, reserve fund, and Capital Expense Fund. The overall sentiment around the bill appears strongly favorable and noncontroversial. It passed the Senate unanimously 51-0 and later passed the House unanimously 119-0, indicating broad bipartisan support for the budget housekeeping and fund-transfer provisions. The absence of committee transcript discussion suggests there was little public dispute or debate recorded in the available materials. The main points of contention, if any, are not reflected in the available record. The bill’s technical budget provisions, reserve-fund rules, and the very small FY 2026 transfers may have been viewed as routine fiscal administration rather than a policy fight. Any potential concern would likely center on the continued use and limits of the reserve and capital funds, but no opposition is shown in the voting history provided.

Impact

SB 2146 maintains and reaffirms Mississippi’s statutory budget process, including the 98% general-fund spending cap, the Governor’s balanced-budget submission requirements, and the treatment of revenue estimates and unencumbered balances. It continues the legal framework for the Working Cash-Stabilization Reserve Fund and the Capital Expense Fund, including their authorized uses, transfer limits, notice requirements, and end-of-year treatment of unspent money. The bill also directs a nominal fiscal year 2026 transfer of $2 total into the General Fund from two specified funds.

Sentiment

The bill appears to have been received as a routine fiscal measure with broad support. It passed both chambers unanimously, 51-0 in the Senate and 119-0 in the House as amended, and there is no recorded committee transcript indicating significant debate. The voting pattern suggests consensus around preserving existing budget procedures and fund-management rules.

Contention

No notable contention is evident in the available materials. The bill’s provisions are largely technical and administrative, focused on budget process rules, reserve-fund usage, and a minimal transfer of funds. If any concerns existed, they would likely relate to the continued restrictions on reserve and capital fund balances or the mechanics of fund transfers, but no opposition or disputed issue is reflected in the votes or transcripts provided.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MS HB1

Economic development; provide incentives for certain economic development projects.

MS SB2001

Economic development; provide incentives for certain economic development projects.

MS HB1

Project Atlas Fund; create.

MS SB2001

Project Poppy Fund; create.

MS SB2002

Appropriation; additional to MDA for certain projects.

MS HB2

Appropriation; additional to MDA for certain projects.

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