Mississippi 2025 Regular Session

Mississippi House Bill HC22

Introduced
1/17/25  
Refer
1/17/25  

Caption

Constitution; amend to restore voting rights to qualified electors who have committed a felony once sentencing requirements are met.

Summary

House Concurrent Resolution 22 proposes a constitutional amendment to Mississippi Constitution Section 241 that would change how felony convictions affect voting rights. Under the proposal, a person who is otherwise a qualified elector would have the right to vote suspended upon conviction of a felony, and that right would not be restored until all sentencing requirements for the conviction have been satisfied. The resolution also keeps the existing voter qualifications in Section 241, including citizenship, age, residency, and registration requirements. The resolution further proposes repealing Section 253 of the Mississippi Constitution, which currently allows the Legislature, by a two-thirds vote of both houses, to restore voting rights to persons disqualified because of crime. If adopted, the amendment would remove that legislative restoration mechanism and replace it with a rule tied directly to completion of sentencing requirements. The measure would be submitted to voters at the November 2026 general election, and the ballot explanation would describe the change as suspending voting rights upon felony conviction until sentencing obligations are completed.

Impact

If approved by voters, HC22 would amend the state constitution to make felony disenfranchisement automatic upon conviction and to condition re-enfranchisement on full completion of sentencing requirements. It would also repeal the constitutional provision that currently permits the Legislature to restore suffrage to persons disqualified by crime through a two-thirds vote, thereby eliminating that discretionary restoration process from the constitution. The change would affect Mississippi’s election law and the rights of people convicted of felonies, as well as the Legislature’s authority over voting-rights restoration.

Sentiment

Based on the bill text and available context, the measure appears to be presented as a straightforward constitutional election-law proposal with no recorded committee debate or votes in the provided materials. The caption frames it as restoring voting rights once sentencing requirements are met, but the operative language also makes clear that voting rights would be suspended upon felony conviction and restored only after sentence completion. With no transcript or voting history available, there is no documented public sentiment in the record provided beyond the proposal itself.

Contention

The main point of contention is likely the bill’s treatment of felony voting rights and the elimination of legislative discretion to restore suffrage. Supporters may view the proposal as creating a clear, uniform rule for re-enfranchisement tied to completion of sentencing, while opponents may object that it removes the Legislature’s existing power to restore rights on a case-by-case basis and could delay or limit restoration for people who have otherwise reentered society. Another potential issue is the bill’s framing, which uses the language of “restore voting rights” in the caption while the text imposes suspension upon conviction and restoration only after sentencing requirements are met.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MS HB1

Economic development; provide incentives for certain economic development projects.

MS SB2001

Economic development; provide incentives for certain economic development projects.

MS HB2

Appropriation; additional to MDA for certain projects.

MS SB2002

Appropriation; additional to MDA for certain projects.

MS HB1

Project Atlas Fund; create.

MS SB2001

Project Poppy Fund; create.

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