Mississippi 2025 Regular Session

Mississippi House Bill HB1132

Introduced
1/20/25  
Refer
1/20/25  

Caption

Littering; increase fines for.

Summary

House Bill 1132 amends Mississippi’s littering and illegal dumping laws to increase the monetary penalties for littering and to carry forward the state’s broader solid-waste dumping statute for amendment. Under the bill, the minimum and maximum fine for littering under Section 97-15-29 would rise from $50-$250 to $100-$500. The bill also increases the separate per-violation assessment from $50 to $100, while keeping the existing structure that directs those funds to the Law Enforcement Officers Monument Fund and, after the monument is completed, to scholarships for children of deceased or disabled law enforcement officers and firemen. The bill leaves in place the existing enforcement framework for littering and unauthorized dumping, including possible community service, cleanup and restoration obligations, payment of investigative and prosecutorial costs, and doubled fines for repeat offenses. It also retains the broader solid-waste dumping penalties in Section 97-15-30, which distinguish between small-scale littering, misdemeanor dumping, felony dumping, commercial dumping, and hazardous waste violations. Those provisions continue to authorize injunctions, forfeiture of equipment used in felony dumping, Attorney General or district attorney prosecution of felony cases, and rewards of up to $10,000 for information leading to a felony conviction. In practical terms, the bill would make Mississippi’s anti-littering penalties more severe and increase the financial consequences for offenders, especially for repeat violations and for litter thrown from motor vehicles. It would not create a new offense, but would amend the penalty amounts in existing law and preserve the state’s current enforcement and cleanup remedies. The act is set to take effect July 1, 2025. The available legislative context shows no recorded committee debate or vote history, so there is no documented opposition or support from transcripts. Based on the bill’s caption and text, the general policy direction appears to be punitive and enforcement-oriented, with an emphasis on deterrence, roadside cleanliness, and funding litter-prevention and law-enforcement-related programs. Because no committee discussion is provided, there is no evidence of specific controversy in the record supplied. Notable points of potential contention, if any, would likely center on whether higher fines are an effective deterrent, whether the increased penalties may disproportionately affect low-level offenders, and whether the state should rely on monetary punishment versus education and cleanup programs. However, those concerns are not reflected in the provided legislative record.

Impact

HB1132 would amend Section 97-15-29 of the Mississippi Code to raise the fine range for littering and the related statutory assessment, while leaving the rest of the littering and solid-waste dumping enforcement scheme intact. It would also bring forward Section 97-15-30 for amendment without changing its substantive structure in the text provided. The bill affects individuals who litter or unlawfully dump solid waste, motor vehicle operators whose passengers discard litter, and enforcement agencies that collect and distribute fines and assessments.

Sentiment

The bill’s apparent sentiment is generally pro-enforcement and anti-littering, with a focus on deterrence through higher fines and continued cleanup obligations. No committee transcripts or recorded votes are provided, so there is no documented opposition, amendment debate, or split vote in the supplied materials. The caption and statutory changes suggest a straightforward policy preference for stronger penalties rather than a contested or compromise measure.

Contention

No specific points of contention are documented in the provided record because there are no committee transcripts or votes. If debated, the likely issues would be the size of the fine increase, whether the assessment should also be raised, and whether harsher penalties are the best way to reduce litter and illegal dumping. Another possible issue is the allocation of assessment revenue to the Law Enforcement Officers Monument Fund and related scholarship program, which may draw scrutiny if lawmakers prefer those funds be used directly for litter cleanup or environmental enforcement.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.