Mississippi 2024 Regular Session

Mississippi House Bill HB1390

Introduced
2/19/24  
Refer
2/19/24  
Engrossed
2/28/24  
Refer
3/22/24  

Caption

Grand jury; clarify procedures for recusal of district attorney.

Impact

If passed, HB 1390 is expected to have a direct effect on the operations of the justice system in Mississippi by ensuring a clear path for legal representation in the absence of a district attorney. This amendment is intended to address gaps in legal representation that may affect the proceedings of grand juries, thereby potentially improving the efficiency of the judicial process in the state. The bill emphasizes the importance of having qualified attorneys available to uphold the legal responsibilities during critical phases of the judicial system.

Summary

House Bill 1390 aims to amend Section 25-31-21 of the Mississippi Code of 1972 to clarify the procedures by which attorneys can be appointed to act in place of a district attorney during the impaneling of a grand jury. The bill establishes a framework for situations in which a district attorney is absent, unable to perform their duties, or disqualified from a case, ensuring that the legal process continues smoothly in their absence. It also outlines the compensation structure for the appointed attorneys, which is tied to the salary of the district attorney, limiting it to a reasonable amount based on the duration of their service during the grand jury's term.

Sentiment

The general sentiment around HB 1390 appears to be supportive, particularly among legal professionals who advocate for clear guidelines and procedures that can facilitate the workings of the judicial system. As it aims to enhance the efficiency of grand jury processes, it is viewed positively by those who understand the importance of uninterrupted legal duties. However, there might be concerns regarding the implications for district attorneys, particularly regarding their authority and the financial impact of compensation linked to their salary.

Contention

Notable points of contention may revolve around the broader implications of appointing attorneys in the absence of a district attorney, including issues of authority and jurisdiction. Critics may argue that this could lead to inconsistencies in prosecution and that each appointment should be carefully scrutinized to maintain the quality of legal representation. The bill also raises questions about the circumstances under which a district attorney can be disqualified from cases, fostering debates on accountability and ethics within the office.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MS SB607

Grand Juries; creation, selection, composition, compensation, procedures, and term; provide

MS HB243

Provides relative to the appointment of a substitute for a recused district attorney

MS SB2478

State Grand Jury Act; reinstate and expand scope.

MS SB2013

State Grand Jury Act; reinstate and expand scope.

MS SB800

Clarifying policy of state regarding jury service

MS HB3195

District attorneys; clarifying scope of certain prohibited acts; effective date.

MS SB1647

Relating to the practice and procedures for summoning prospective grand jurors and petit jurors and the exemption of certain persons from grand jury and petit jury service.

MS HB2637

Relating to the practice and procedures for summoning prospective grand jurors and petit jurors and the exemption of certain persons from grand jury and petit jury service.

MS HB2529

Modifying procedures for the citizen petition process to impanel a citizen grand jury under the Kansas code of criminal procedure, limiting criminal liability for good faith conduct by the person who initiates such petitions and any person who signs such petitions and prohibiting diversion agreements related to a true bill of indictment found by a citizen grand jury.

MS HB45

Courts; special grand jury impaneling procedures; revise provisions

Similar Bills

LA HB719

Provides relative to the number of assistant district attorneys in each judicial district (RE +$2,274,000 GF EX See Note)

LA SB454

Provides for a population based allocation of assistant district attorney positions in the state. (7/1/26) (OR +$397,950 GF EX See Note)

TX HB4803

Relating to the creation of offices of District Attorney for the Northeast Texas, Central Texas, Southeast Texas, and South Texas Regions and the powers and duties of and related to such officers.

TX SB2384

Relating to the creation of the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, and 5th Regional Administrative Judicial Districts, the creation of the office of regional district attorney for each district, and the powers and duties of regional district attorneys.

TN HB2442

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 8, Chapter 7 and Title 9, Chapter 4, relative to district attorneys general.

TN SB2464

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 8, Chapter 7 and Title 9, Chapter 4, relative to district attorneys general.

MS HB7

Criminal investigators; add to the 22nd Circuit Court District.

MS HB1706

18th Circuit Court District; increase ADA's and investigators.