Missouri 2026 Regular Session

Missouri House Bill HB2189

Introduced
1/7/26  
Refer
1/8/26  
Report Pass
1/28/26  
Refer
1/29/26  
Report Pass
2/10/26  
Refer
2/23/26  
Report Pass
2/23/26  
Engrossed
2/23/26  

Caption

Establishes a five-year motor vehicle registration option for motor vehicles with a model year of manufacture that is less than six years old

Summary

HB 2189 revises Missouri motor vehicle registration law to create a new five-year registration option for certain newer vehicles. Beginning January 1, 2027, owners of motor vehicles that are less than six model years old, excluding commercial vehicles over 54,000 pounds gross weight, may be offered a five-year registration period. The bill also preserves the existing biennial registration option and keeps the current requirements for registration, including payment of the appropriate fees, proof of insurance, and any required personal property tax and inspection documentation. The bill also updates related registration and licensing provisions in sections governing license plates, tabs, and fee offices. It adjusts fee-office authority and fee schedules, reinforces competitive bidding and conflict-of-interest restrictions for fee-office contracts, allows longer contract extensions in some cases, and clarifies audit authority over fee offices. It also maintains rules for plate issuance, special plates, permanent nonexpiring commercial plates, and the handling of tabs and replacement plates, while making the new five-year option part of the broader registration framework.

Impact

The bill repeals and reenacts sections 136.055, 301.130, and 301.147, RSMo, thereby amending state law governing motor vehicle registration, license plates, and fee-office administration. Its most direct legal effect is to authorize the Department of Revenue to offer five-year registration for eligible vehicles starting in 2027, with fees collected up front on a prorated basis. It also preserves and clarifies existing biennial registration authority, updates plate issuance and display rules, and continues the statutory framework for fee offices, including contract bidding, fee retention, and state audit oversight.

Sentiment

The available voting history suggests strong support for the bill: it advanced in the House with 143 yeas and 0 nays. No committee transcript excerpts were provided, so there is no recorded floor or committee debate to indicate opposition or concerns in the supplied materials. Overall, the bill appears to have been viewed favorably as a registration convenience measure and administrative update.

Contention

No specific points of contention are documented in the provided transcripts, but the bill’s structure suggests possible areas of policy interest: the expansion of multi-year registration options, the up-front collection of several years of fees, and the detailed rules governing fee-office contracts and eligibility. Any concerns would likely center on administrative implementation, revenue timing, and oversight of private or nonprofit fee offices rather than on the core registration option itself. The unanimous House vote indicates little visible disagreement at that stage.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MO HB247

Establishes a five-year motor vehicle registration option for motor vehicles with a model year of manufacture that is less than six years old

MO HB246

Modifies the motor vehicle biennial registration option so that model year is not taken into consideration

MO HB799

Relating to Motor Vehicles

MO SB452

Directs the Department of Revenue to issue only one license plate to most motor vehicles

MO SB333

Allows for certain motor vehicles to be registered permanently

MO HB969

Modifies provisions relating to motorcycle or all-terrain vehicle franchisors

MO HB334

Modifies provisions relating to motor vehicle registration and safety inspection requirements

MO HB974

Establishes provisions relating to insurance for certain uses of motor vehicles

MO HB117

Modifies and establishes provisions regarding motor vehicles offenses

MO HB775

Modifies provisions relating to motor vehicle licenses

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.