Missouri 2025 Regular Session

Missouri Senate Bill SB675

Introduced
2/4/25  

Caption

Modifies provisions relating to the Missouri Empowerment Scholarship Accounts Program

Summary

SB 675 rewrites Missouri’s existing Empowerment Scholarship Accounts law. The bill repeals and replaces sections 166.700, 166.705, and 166.720 to broaden eligibility for a Missouri empowerment scholarship account and to update the rules governing how those accounts operate. Under the bill, a “qualified student” is no longer limited to certain disability- or income-based categories; instead, it is any Missouri resident who is eligible to enroll in a public school in kindergarten through grade 12, or to receive early childhood special education services, so long as the student is not an illegal alien. The bill allows a parent to enter into an agreement with an educational assistance organization to create an account funded with scholarship money that can be used for a wide range of educational expenses. Eligible uses include private school tuition and fees, textbooks, tutoring, therapies, curriculum, virtual school tuition, testing fees, account management fees, public school classes and extracurriculars, approved technology, summer and after-school programs, and transportation. The bill also specifies prohibited uses, such as consumable supplies, out-of-state private school tuition, and payments to close relatives. It provides that the agreement satisfies compulsory attendance requirements, makes the scholarship funds exempt from Missouri taxable income, and sets rules for renewal, withdrawal, and redistribution of unused funds. The bill’s effect on state law would be to expand and formalize a school-choice funding mechanism that shifts educational spending from traditional public-school enrollment to individualized accounts used for private and other qualified educational options. It also limits state and local regulatory control over participating nonpublic schools, states that such schools are not state agents merely by accepting scholarship payments, and preserves the resident district’s weighted average daily attendance counting for certain students for a limited period, which affects state and federal aid calculations. In practical terms, the bill would affect parents, students, school districts, charter schools, private schools, virtual schools, and the state treasurer and education agencies that administer the program. Because there were no committee transcripts or recorded votes provided, the overall sentiment cannot be measured from formal debate or roll calls. Based on the bill text and caption, the measure appears to be promoted as an expansion of educational choice and flexibility for families. The structure of the bill suggests support for private and alternative schooling options, while also preserving some district funding treatment during the transition. The main points of contention likely center on the broad expansion of eligibility, the use of public funds for private and religious schooling, and the reduced regulatory oversight over participating schools. Another likely issue is the fiscal impact on school districts, since students using scholarship accounts may leave public schools while districts continue to be counted for aid purposes under certain conditions. The bill’s exclusion of students who are illegal aliens and its restrictions on how funds may be used may also be debated, but no direct discussion was provided.

Impact

SB 675 would repeal and replace Missouri’s existing empowerment scholarship account statutes, expanding the program from a narrower set of eligible students to essentially all Missouri residents eligible for public school enrollment or early childhood special education services, excluding illegal aliens. It would authorize scholarship accounts funded through educational assistance organizations and define allowable expenses broadly, while also limiting state oversight of participating schools and preserving certain attendance-based aid calculations for resident districts for a transition period. The bill would therefore affect the administration of school-choice funding, the obligations of school districts, and the financial relationship between families, schools, and the state.

Sentiment

No committee discussion or voting record was provided, so there is no documented floor or committee sentiment to summarize. From the bill’s structure and caption, the measure appears generally supportive of school choice and educational flexibility, with a policy orientation favoring parents and alternative schooling options. At the same time, the absence of recorded debate means any support or opposition can only be inferred from the bill’s subject matter, not from actual legislative statements or votes.

Contention

Likely areas of contention include whether public funds should be redirected to private, virtual, and other non-district schools; whether the program should be available to all eligible students rather than only targeted groups; and whether participating schools should face limited state regulation. School districts may object to potential enrollment and funding losses, while supporters would likely emphasize parental choice and customized education. The bill’s exclusion of illegal aliens and its restrictions on eligible spending may also draw debate, but no direct testimony or vote history is available here.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.