Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Minnesota Senate Bill SF943

Introduced
2/3/25  

Caption

Open season for taking wolves prohibition

Summary

SF943 would remove Minnesota’s statutory framework for a wolf hunting and trapping season and replace it with a prohibition on any open season for taking wolves. The bill amends multiple game-and-fish provisions to consistently exclude wolves from general small-game and trapping rules, while preserving limited references to wolves for licensing, enforcement, registration, and penalties. It also repeals the existing wolf-hunting statute that currently authorizes the commissioner to establish wolf seasons, areas, quotas, and license application procedures after federal delisting. In addition to the wolf-season prohibition, the bill makes conforming changes throughout the hunting and trapping code. It updates license categories and fees, including wolf-related licenses and the wolf management and monitoring account, and clarifies that certain youth and lifetime small-game and sporting licenses do not authorize taking wolves. It also revises firearm, bow, season-timing, party-hunting, and trapping provisions so that wolves are treated separately from other small game and fur-bearing animals. The bill increases the penalty for unlawful wolf taking by persons with prior wolf-related convictions, maintaining a gross misdemeanor and civil restitution liability. The bill’s main legal effect is to eliminate the possibility of a state-authorized wolf hunting season in Minnesota, even if wolves are delisted under federal law, unless other law later changes that policy. It would repeal section 97B.647, which currently governs wolf hunting and trapping seasons, and amend related statutes to remove or narrow wolf-hunting authority across the game-and-fish code. State agencies would still retain authority over wolf management, research, damage control, enforcement, education, and registration requirements, but not over establishing an open season for harvest. The overall sentiment reflected by the bill’s introduction is strongly protective of wolves, since the caption and operative language are aimed at prohibiting wolf hunting rather than expanding it. No committee transcript or vote record was provided, so there is no recorded debate or roll-call history to indicate broader legislative support or opposition. Based on the text alone, the bill appears designed to prevent future wolf harvest seasons and to tighten the legal treatment of wolves within Minnesota’s hunting laws. The most likely point of contention is wolf management policy: supporters would likely view the bill as a wildlife-conservation measure, while opponents may argue it removes a tool for population control, hunter opportunity, and state management after federal delisting. Another possible area of dispute is the continued collection of wolf-license revenue and the role of the wolf management and monitoring account, since the bill preserves management funding and enforcement functions even as it bars an open season. Because no discussion or votes are included, the specific positions of legislators, agencies, hunters, or conservation groups are not documented here.

Impact

SF943 would substantially change Minnesota’s game and fish laws by prohibiting any open season for taking wolves and repealing the existing wolf-season statute. It would amend numerous sections of chapters 84 and 97A/97B to exclude wolves from general small-game, trapping, licensing, and hunting provisions, while preserving limited wolf-related administrative, enforcement, registration, and penalty provisions. The bill would also keep the wolf management and monitoring account in place for wolf-related management activities, but it would remove the statutory authority to establish a wolf hunting or trapping season.

Sentiment

The bill’s text reflects a clear pro-wolf-conservation posture, because it is aimed at ending any open season for wolves rather than managing or expanding harvest. No committee discussion or vote history was provided, so there is no recorded legislative debate to measure support or opposition. On its face, the measure appears intended to restrict wolf hunting opportunities and preserve wolves from seasonal take.

Contention

The central point of contention is likely whether Minnesota should allow a wolf season at all after federal delisting. Supporters of the bill would likely favor permanent protection for wolves and oppose recreational or commercial harvest, while opponents would likely argue that the state should retain authority to manage wolf populations through regulated hunting and trapping. A secondary issue is that the bill preserves wolf-management funding and enforcement mechanisms, which may be seen as either a necessary compromise or an inconsistency with a full prohibition on open season.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MN HF4746

Open season for taking wolves prohibited, and criminal penalties increased.

MN SF2720

Open season for wolves requirement provision

MN SF687

Elk taking prohibition with the exception of causing damage provision

MN HF782

Open season for wolves required.

MN SF243

Open season for wolves requirement

MN HF649

Annual open season for wolves required.

MN HF2391

Annual open season for wolves required.

MN SF632

Annual open season for wolves requirement

MN HF611

Age-related exemptions modified for licenses.

MN HF626

Age-related exemptions modified for small game and fishing licenses.

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