Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Minnesota Senate Bill SF590

Introduced
1/27/25  

Caption

Permit to carry pistol age of eligibility to apply at 18 years old establishment

Summary

SF590 lowers the minimum age to apply for a Minnesota permit to carry a pistol from 21 to 18. The bill amends Minnesota Statutes, section 624.714, subdivision 2, which governs who may apply for and receive a carry permit and the criteria sheriffs must use when issuing one. Under the bill, an applicant would still need firearms safety training, a completed application, and must not be prohibited from possessing firearms under state or federal law, but the age threshold would change to 18 for eligible applicants who are U.S. citizens or permanent residents. The bill does not change the statewide nature of the permit or the role of county sheriffs in processing applications. It preserves the existing framework that permits are issued by sheriffs, may be processed through a police chief acting as the sheriff’s agent, and remain valid throughout Minnesota. In practical terms, the measure would expand permit eligibility to younger adults, including 18-, 19-, and 20-year-olds who meet the other statutory requirements.

Impact

The bill would amend Minnesota’s carry-permit law by changing the age requirement in section 624.714, subdivision 2, from 21 to 18. That would broaden the class of people eligible to apply for a permit to carry a pistol, while leaving intact the rest of the permit-issuance criteria, disqualifying conditions, and administrative process handled by county sheriffs. The bill would directly affect young adults seeking carry permits and the local law enforcement agencies that process those applications.

Sentiment

No committee transcripts or recorded votes were provided, so there is no direct evidence of debate or formal support/opposition in the materials supplied. Based on the bill text alone, the proposal appears straightforward and targeted, with a clear policy change focused on age eligibility rather than a broader rewrite of firearms permitting law.

Contention

The central point of contention is the reduction of the minimum permit-to-carry age from 21 to 18. Supporters would likely view the bill as aligning carry-permit eligibility with adulthood and other legal rights at age 18, while opponents would likely raise public safety concerns about younger permit holders carrying pistols in public. Because no hearing transcript or vote history is included, the specific arguments and which legislators or stakeholders hold them are not documented in the provided materials.

Companion Bills

MN HF416

Similar To Age of eligibility established to apply for permit to carry pistol at 18 years old.

Previously Filed As

MN HF416

Age of eligibility established to apply for permit to carry pistol at 18 years old.

MN SF712

Right to carry a gun without a permit authorization; optional permit to carry establishment

MN SF399

Permitted and trained school staff permission to carry firearms

MN SF713

Permitted and trained school staff carrying of firearms authorization

MN HF534

Permissible methods of submitting an application for a permit to carry a handgun expanded.

MN SF439

Permissible methods of submitting an application for a permit to carry a handgun expansion

MN HF17

Minnesota Personal Protection Act amended, lifetime permits to carry handguns created, and application fee reduced.

MN HF636

Right to carry without a permit provided, and optional permit to carry provided.

MN HF2805

Right to carry without a permit provided, and optional permit to carry provided.

MN SF280

Right to carry without a permit provision and optional permit to carry provision

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