Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Minnesota Senate Bill SF3221

Introduced
4/2/25  

Caption

Apportioned and submetered utility service bills made due no less than 31 days from the date of bill issuance by landlords requirement provision

Summary

SF3221 would change Minnesota landlord-tenant utility billing rules for residential buildings that use submetering or apportionment. For submetered service, landlords would still have to bill tenants based on actual meter readings, but the bill adds a clear minimum payment window: the tenant’s utility bill could not be due less than 31 days after the bill is issued. The bill also reinforces existing disclosure requirements by specifying the information that must appear on each submetered bill, including meter readings, billing rates, taxes and surcharges, credits, administrative charges, the total due, and late-payment terms. For apportioned utility service, the bill makes a parallel timing change by requiring that payment also be due no less than 31 days after issuance. It also preserves the existing prohibition on apportioning electricity, continues to require that landlords not bill tenants less frequently than the landlord is billed by the utility, and keeps tenant rights to request copies of utility bills and notice of those rights in the lease or a separate written notice. The bill amends Minnesota Statutes sections 216B.023 and 504B.216, affecting landlord billing practices for natural gas, water, and sewer utilities in residential rental housing.

Impact

The bill would amend Minnesota’s utility billing statutes governing landlords who submeter or apportion utility costs, primarily by imposing a uniform minimum 31-day payment due date for both submetered and apportioned utility bills. It would not create a new utility program, but it would alter the timing and disclosure obligations landlords must follow when passing through utility costs to tenants. The affected statutes are Minnesota Statutes section 216B.023, subdivision 1, and section 504B.216, subdivision 5, which regulate billing practices, tenant notices, and access to underlying utility bills.

Sentiment

Based on the bill text and the absence of recorded committee testimony or votes, the measure appears to be a consumer-protection oriented landlord-tenant bill with a straightforward administrative purpose. Its requirements are framed as billing fairness and notice protections for tenants rather than a major policy shift, suggesting likely support from tenant advocates or consumer protection interests. No formal vote history or committee discussion is available in the provided materials, so there is no recorded opposition or endorsement to assess beyond the bill’s structure.

Contention

The main point of potential contention is the added compliance burden on landlords who use submetering or apportionment, since they would have to adjust billing systems and cash-flow timing to ensure bills are not due until at least 31 days after issuance. Landlords may also view the expanded billing-detail requirements as administratively burdensome, while tenant advocates would likely support them as improving transparency and giving tenants more time to pay. Another possible issue is that the bill leaves intact the broader framework allowing utility pass-through charges, so debate would likely focus on billing timing and disclosure rather than whether landlords may charge tenants for utilities at all.

Companion Bills

MN HF2974

Similar To Landlords required to make apportioned and submetered utility service bills for residential buildings due not less than 31 days from the date of bill issuance.

Previously Filed As

MN HF2974

Landlords required to make apportioned and submetered utility service bills for residential buildings due not less than 31 days from the date of bill issuance.

MN SF4171

Vacating tenants submetered utility service final billing provision and payment of rent by tenants provisions modifications

MN HF3951

Submetered utility service final billing for vacating tenants provided, and provisions related to the payment of rent by tenants modified.

MN HF2974

Landlords required to make apportioned and submetered utility service bills for residential buildings due not less than 31 days from the date of bill issuance.

MN SF2421

Landlords requirement to provide an alternative payment method to a digital platform

MN SB294

Va. Residential Landlord & Tenant Act; submetering, energy allocation, & ratio utility billing sys.

MN HB261284

Concerning the billing of utility service for tenant utility bills.

MN HB1284

Requirements for Tenant Utility Billing

MN SF1685

Landlord and tenant leasing requirements modifications provision

MN SF5285

Certain landlord requirements clarification provisions

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