Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Minnesota House Bill HF1431

Introduced
2/24/25  

Caption

Grounds for recall of state officials amended.

Summary

HF1431 amends Minnesota’s recall law by broadening the definition of “serious crime,” which is one of the grounds that can support a recall petition against a state official. Under current law, the term includes felonies and certain gross misdemeanors. The bill adds certain misdemeanors to that definition when the misdemeanor involves assault, intentional injury or threats to person or public safety, dishonesty, coercion, obstruction of justice, or the sale or possession of controlled substances. The bill is narrowly focused on election and recall procedures rather than on criminal penalties themselves. It changes Minnesota Statutes section 211C.01, subdivision 4, and makes the amendment effective the day after final enactment for recall petitions initiated on or after that date. As a result, more criminal conduct could qualify as a basis for seeking the recall of a state official, potentially making recall petitions available in a broader set of circumstances.

Impact

The bill would expand the statutory grounds for recall of state officials by lowering the severity threshold for qualifying offenses from felonies and certain gross misdemeanors to include specified misdemeanors. This affects Minnesota’s recall statute in chapter 211C and could increase the number of situations in which petitioners may allege a “serious crime” as the basis for a recall effort. The practical effect is to broaden exposure for elected state officials whose conduct results in a covered misdemeanor conviction.

Sentiment

No committee transcripts or recorded votes were provided, so there is no direct evidence of debate or partisan positioning in the available record. Based on the text alone, the bill appears to be framed as a targeted accountability measure, suggesting a generally reform-oriented purpose. Because it expands recall eligibility, it may appeal to supporters of stricter ethics and accountability standards, while opponents could view it as lowering the threshold for politically motivated recall efforts.

Contention

The main point of contention is likely to be whether misdemeanors should be treated as sufficiently serious to justify recall proceedings against state officials. Supporters would likely argue that offenses involving violence, dishonesty, coercion, obstruction of justice, or controlled substances reflect conduct incompatible with public office even when charged as misdemeanors. Critics may argue that the change could broaden recall politics too far, create uncertainty for officeholders, or invite recall petitions based on less severe criminal conduct than the current law contemplates.

Companion Bills

MN SF647

Similar To Grounds for recall of state officials amendment

Previously Filed As

MN SF647

Grounds for recall of state officials amendment

MN HF4838

State employees and legislators precluded from taking employment with grant recipients in certain situations, and definition of serious crime amended for purposes of recalling a state officer.

MN SF4640

State employees and legislators prohibition from taking employment with or serve as an independent contractor for grant recipients in certain situations

MN HF1431

Grounds for recall of state officials amended.

MN HB3388

Relating to recalls of public officials.

MN H1049

Tampering with, Harassing, or Retaliating against Court Officials

MN S1838

Tampering With, Harassing, or Retaliating Against Court Officials

MN AB568

Tule East Groundwater Sustainability Agency Act.

MN HB1049

Tampering with, Harassing, or Retaliating against Court Officials:

MN HJRCA0004

CONAMEND-RECALL OFFICIALS

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.