Minnesota 2025 1st Special Session

Minnesota House Bill HF128

Caption

Penalties for engaging in prostitution with minors increased.

Summary

HF128 amends Minnesota’s prostitution statute to increase criminal penalties when the person engaged in prostitution is a minor. The bill creates a tiered penalty structure based on the age of the minor involved, with the most severe penalties applying to conduct involving children under 14, followed by minors ages 14 to under 16, and then minors ages 16 to under 18. It also covers not only engaging in prostitution with a minor, but also hiring, offering, or agreeing to hire a minor for sexual penetration or sexual contact, including situations where the offender reasonably believes the person is under the specified age. The bill updates Minnesota Statutes section 609.324 and makes the revised penalties effective August 1, 2025, applying only to crimes committed on or after that date. In practical terms, it raises maximum imprisonment terms and fines for prostitution-related offenses involving minors, signaling a stronger criminal justice response to commercial sexual exploitation of children and teens.

Impact

HF128 would amend Minnesota’s criminal code by increasing penalties under the prostitution statute for offenses involving minors and by clarifying age-based offense categories. It affects defendants charged under Minnesota Statutes section 609.324, including those who engage in prostitution with a minor or who recruit, hire, or attempt to hire a minor for sexual acts. The bill would not create a new offense, but it would change sentencing exposure and enforcement priorities for law enforcement, prosecutors, and courts handling child exploitation and prostitution cases.

Sentiment

The available record shows no committee transcript or recorded vote, so there is no documented debate or formal vote history to gauge support or opposition. Based on the bill text alone, the measure appears to reflect a punitive, public-safety-oriented approach aimed at protecting minors from sexual exploitation. The absence of recorded opposition or amendment discussion suggests no identifiable public controversy in the provided materials, though the policy itself is likely to be viewed through a child-protection and criminal-penalty lens.

Contention

No specific points of contention are documented in the provided materials because there are no committee transcripts or votes. Potential areas of debate, based on the bill’s subject matter, could include whether higher penalties meaningfully deter exploitation, whether the tiered age structure is appropriately calibrated, and how the law should treat offenders who reasonably believe a minor is older or younger than the threshold age. However, these issues are not attributed to any person or group in the record provided.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MN SF2380

Engaging in prostitution with minors penalties increase

MN HF128

Penalties for engaging in prostitution with minors increased.

MN HF7

Public safety; various provisions modified relating to data held by law enforcement agencies; agency bail or bond notice; sex trafficking minimum sentences; reason for dismissing charges; liability and vicarious liability; assaulting a police officer penalty; penalties increased for obstructing trunk highway, airport, or transit traffic; tracking device placement, requirements, and expanded uses; criminal penalties; and money appropriated.

MN HF74

Amortization of certain property uses authorized.

MN HF2351

Criminal penalties for human trafficking offenses increased, employment of unauthorized individuals prohibited, sanctuary cities prohibited, and reports required.

MN HF908

Criminal penalties for crimes committed because of the victim's political affiliation or beliefs increased.

MN SF2305

Human trafficking offenses criminal penalties increase; employment of unauthorized individuals prohibition; sanctuary cities prohibition

MN HF329

Penalties for obstructing trunk highway, airport, or transit traffic increased.

MN HF4699

Penalties for unlawful possession of firearms increased.

MN HF2354

Medical assistance fraud governing provisions added and modified, attorney general provided subpoena and enforcement authority, criminal penalties provided, conforming changes made, and money appropriated.

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