Minnesota 2023-2024 Regular Session

Minnesota House Bill HF3224

Introduced
4/13/23  

Caption

Legislative approval required to extend declared emergency beyond five days, citizen rights protected, legislative enactment required before executive orders and rules may have the force and effect of law, terms defined, and criminal penalties repealed.

Impact

If enacted, HF3224 would significantly alter the current system of emergency management in Minnesota by placing restrictions on the governor's unilateral powers. It would require that any executive orders or rules that have the force of law must be enacted by the legislature within five days. This could reshape the landscape of emergency governance, potentially reducing the speed and efficiency with which the state government responds to urgent crises. The bill also repeals some existing criminal penalties associated with non-compliance under previous emergency management laws, reflecting a shift towards protecting citizen rights during such times.

Summary

House File 3224 aims to amend Minnesota's emergency management laws, specifically addressing the authority and responsibilities of the governor during declared emergencies. One key provision is that any declared emergency cannot extend beyond five days without legislative approval. This aims to ensure that elected representatives have a say in the continuation of such emergencies, reflecting a strong emphasis on democratic oversight. The bill also introduces clear definitions of various terms related to emergencies, including public health emergencies and bioterrorism.

Contention

A notable point of contention surrounding HF3224 involves the balance of power between the executive and legislative branches of government. Supporters of the bill argue that it safeguards citizen rights and ensures legislative accountability during emergencies, preventing excessive executive overreach. However, critics express concerns that restricting the governor's ability to act swiftly in emergencies could hinder the state's capacity to respond effectively to crises, particularly with public health threats or natural disasters. This debate showcases broader tensions regarding governance and civil liberties in times of crisis.

Companion Bills

MN SF3256

Similar To Legislative approval to extend a declared emergency beyond five days requirement; legislative enactment before certain executive orders and rules may have the force and effect of law requirement

Previously Filed As

MN SF454

Legislative approval requirement for approval to extend a declared emergency beyond five days; legislative enactment requirement before certain executive orders and rules may have the force and effect of law

MN HF288

Legislative approval required to extend a declared emergency beyond five days, citizen rights protected, legislative enactment required before certain executive orders and rules may have the force and effect of law, terms defined, and criminal penalties repealed.

MN HF288

Legislative approval required to extend a declared emergency beyond five days, citizen rights protected, legislative enactment required before certain executive orders and rules may have the force and effect of law, terms defined, and criminal penalties repealed.

MN SF241

Legislative approval requirement to extend the duration of a peacetime emergency declared by the governor

MN HF732

Legislative approval for peacetime emergency extension required, and duration limited.

MN HF21

Supermajority approval by each house of the legislature required to extend a peacetime emergency beyond 14 days.

MN HF26

Governor's power to declare emergency repealed, legislative emergency declaration and extension process established, governor's authority to adopt orders and expedited rules during an emergency repealed, citizen rights protected, and technical corrections made.

MN SF3495

Legislative approval and the governor's signature for rules to become effective requirement provision

MN SF1216

Peacetime emergency extension beyond 14 days approval by supermajority of each house of the legislator requirement provision

MN SF686

Governor's power to declare and emergency repealer and emergency management provisions modifications

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.