Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB5766

Introduced
3/19/26  

Caption

Vehicles: registration; electric vehicle registration fee; provide for. Amends secs. 227 & 801 of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.227 & 257.801). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5765'26

Summary

HB 5766 amends the Michigan Vehicle Code to change vehicle registration rules and fees. The bill adds a new requirement that the Secretary of State accept electronic transmission of vehicle policy information from insurers as proof of insurance for registration purposes, while limiting how often that information can be required and keeping it confidential. It also bars renewal of a vehicle registration for a participating vehicle owner who has a delinquent balance for the proposed miles-traveled tax under section 801(l), tying registration renewal to payment status for that separate tax program. The bill also revises section 801, which governs Michigan’s vehicle registration tax schedule, by restating the existing fee structure and related provisions for different vehicle classes, including passenger vehicles, trucks, trailers, motorcycles, commercial vehicles, electric vehicles, and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles. The bill maintains the current surcharge structure for electric and plug-in hybrid vehicles and the gasoline-tax-triggered adjustments, and it preserves the existing late-fee, waiver, and fund-dedication provisions. The bill is tied to HB 5765, meaning it would not take effect unless that companion bill is enacted. Its main legal impact is on the administration of vehicle registration by the Secretary of State and on the statutory framework for proof of insurance, registration fees, and fee collection. It would reinforce insurer-to-state data transmission as an acceptable proof-of-insurance method, protect that information from disclosure, and create an enforcement link between registration renewal and any delinquent miles-traveled tax liability. It also continues the statutory treatment of EV and hybrid registration surcharges, which affect owners of electric and plug-in hybrid vehicles. Because no committee transcripts or recorded votes were provided, there is no documented debate or formal vote history to gauge legislative sentiment. Based on the bill text and caption, the measure appears largely administrative and revenue-related, with a policy focus on registration enforcement, insurance verification, and transportation funding. The absence of recorded opposition or support in the provided materials means contention cannot be directly assessed from the available history. The most notable potential point of contention is the new registration-renewal restriction for participants with delinquent miles-traveled tax balances, which could be viewed as a stronger enforcement tool against nonpayment. Another likely issue is the continued and expanded use of vehicle registration fees, especially for electric and plug-in hybrid vehicles, which may draw concern from EV owners or advocates who view the fees as a disincentive to cleaner vehicles. The confidentiality and data-sharing provisions for insurer policy information may also raise privacy or administrative concerns.

Impact

HB 5766 would amend MCL 257.227 and 257.801 to change how vehicle registrations are renewed, how proof of insurance may be provided, and how certain registration-related fees are administered. It would authorize the Secretary of State to accept insurer-transmitted policy information as proof of insurance, keep that information confidential, and prohibit registration renewal for participating vehicle owners with delinquent miles-traveled tax balances. The bill also preserves and restates the existing vehicle registration tax structure, including special fees for electric and plug-in hybrid vehicles and other vehicle classes, affecting vehicle owners, insurers, and the Secretary of State’s office.

Sentiment

No committee transcripts or roll-call votes were provided, so there is no direct record of debate, amendments, or partisan division. From the bill’s structure, the measure appears to be a technical and administrative update with revenue and enforcement components rather than a broadly ideological proposal. The available context suggests a neutral-to-supportive policy posture focused on implementation of vehicle registration and tax administration.

Contention

The main likely points of contention are the bill’s enforcement provisions and fee structure. The new bar on registration renewal for participants with delinquent miles-traveled tax balances could be criticized as coercive or burdensome, while supporters would likely view it as necessary to ensure compliance. The continued registration surcharges for electric and plug-in hybrid vehicles may also be controversial among EV owners and clean-transportation advocates, who may argue that the fees discourage adoption of lower-emission vehicles. Privacy concerns could arise over the transmission and confidentiality of vehicle policy information from insurers to the state.

Companion Bills

MI HB5765

Same As Vehicles: registration; electric vehicle registration fee; provide for. Amends 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.1 - 257.923) by adding sec. 801l. TIE BAR WITH: HB 5766'26

Previously Filed As

MI HB5765

Vehicles: registration; electric vehicle registration fee; provide for. Amends 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.1 - 257.923) by adding sec. 801l. TIE BAR WITH: HB 5766'26

MI SB0593

Vehicles: registration; electric vehicle registration fee; modify. Amends sec. 801 of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.801) & adds sec. 801d.

MI SB0138

Vehicles: registration plates; temporary registration permits for specialty plates; provide for. Amends sec. 227 of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.227).

MI HB5110

Vehicles: registration plates; temporary registration permits for specialty plates; provide for. Amends sec. 227 of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.227).

MI HB4804

Vehicles: registration; fee increase on vehicle using 4 or more tires; modify. Amends sec. 801 of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.801).

MI SB0280

Vehicles: registration; recreation passport fee; make mandatory. Amends sec. 805 of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.805). TIE BAR WITH: SB 281'25

MI HB5048

Vehicles: registration plates; special registration plates for the Cold War; provide for. Amends sec. 803e of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.803e).

MI SB0695

Vehicles: registration; reference to the Michigan election law in the Michigan vehicle code; modify. Amends sec. 801j of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.801j). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0691'25

MI SB0532

Vehicles: registration plates; special registration plates for active duty military members; provide for. Amends sec. 803i of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.803i).

MI SB0507

Vehicles: registration plates; next of kin special registration plate; create. Amends sec. 803e of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.803e).

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