Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB5515

Introduced
2/5/26  
Refer
2/5/26  
Report Pass
4/15/26  
Engrossed
4/29/26  

Caption

Weapons: other; definition of dangerous weapon; provide for. Amends sec. 227 of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.227).

Summary

HB5515 amends section 227 of the Michigan Penal Code, which governs the carrying of concealed weapons and certain weapons in vehicles. The bill restates and updates the list of prohibited weapons, including daggers, dirks, stilettos, double-edged nonfolding stabbing instruments with blades longer than 6 inches, and other dangerous weapons longer than 6 inches, while preserving exceptions for hunting and fishing knives carried as such. It also continues the existing prohibition on carrying a concealed pistol, or carrying a pistol in a vehicle, without a valid license, except in the person’s dwelling, place of business, or land possessed by the person. The bill maintains the current felony penalty for violations: up to 5 years’ imprisonment, a fine of up to $2,500, or both. In practical terms, it affects individuals carrying certain knives, stabbing instruments, and pistols, as well as law enforcement and courts enforcing Michigan’s weapons laws. The caption indicates the bill is intended to provide for the definition of “dangerous weapon,” suggesting a clarifying or definitional update to existing law rather than a wholesale rewrite of the weapons code.

Impact

HB5515 would amend MCL 750.227 in the Michigan Penal Code, preserving the core restrictions on concealed carry and vehicle carry of specified weapons while updating the statutory language around dangerous weapons. It would continue to make unlicensed concealed pistol carry, and certain prohibited knife or stabbing weapon carry, a felony offense, and would leave intact the existing exceptions for a person’s home, business, or land possessed by the person, as well as hunting and fishing knives adapted and carried for those purposes.

Sentiment

The available voting history suggests the bill had moderate support but not unanimity in committee, passing 7-3 with a recommendation for a substitute (H-1). With no committee transcript available, there is no recorded debate to indicate detailed public arguments, but the vote pattern implies general agreement on the need to revise or clarify the weapons statute alongside some opposition or concern from a minority of members.

Contention

The main likely point of contention is how broadly the law defines and restricts “dangerous weapons,” especially the inclusion of certain knives and other stabbing instruments with blades longer than 6 inches. Another potential area of disagreement is the continued felony treatment of violations and the scope of concealed-carry restrictions in vehicles. The 7-3 committee vote indicates that while most members supported the substitute, a smaller group had reservations about the bill’s approach to weapons regulation or the breadth of the prohibited categories.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MI SB0406

Weapons: firearms; certain provisions regarding weapons; repeal. Amends secs. 231 & 237a of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.231 & 750.237a) & repeals secs. 227, 227a, 227c, 227d, 231a & 234d of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.227 et seq.).

MI HB5753

Weapons: other; sale of weapons to individual under 21 years of age; prohibit. Amends secs. 223, 234f & 237a of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.223 et seq.).

MI HB5653

Weapons: firearms; certain provisions regarding weapons; repeal. Amends secs. 230, 231 & 237a of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.230 et seq.) & repeals (see bill).

MI HB5341

Weapons: licensing; penalty for failure to comply with certain licensing requirements; modify. Amends sec. 227 of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.227).

MI HB4843

Weapons: other; exceptions to use of portable device or weapon directing electrical current, impulse, wave, or beam; modify. Amends sec. 224a of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.224a).

MI SB0849

Weapons: other; gun-free zones; expand to include all buildings owned or leased by this state. Amends sec. 234d of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.234d).

MI HB5742

Weapons: other; gun-free zones; expand to include all buildings owned or leased by this state. Amends sec. 234d of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.234d).

MI HB4855

Weapons: firearms; possession of a pistol by a bow hunter; allow. Amends sec. 43510 of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.43510).

MI HB5388

Weapons: other; definition of self-defense spray; expand to allow to be dispensed through a cartridge or projectile. Amends sec. 224d of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.224d).

MI SB0226

Weapons: firearms; firearms in certain state buildings; prohibit. Amends sec. 234d of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.234d).

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.