Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB4220

Introduced
3/12/25  
Refer
3/12/25  
Report Pass
10/16/25  
Engrossed
11/13/25  

Caption

House Bill 4220 of 2025

Impact

One of the significant implications of HB 4220 is the formal endorsement of telehealth as a valid method for conducting veterinary examinations. This provision allows veterinarians to evaluate animals remotely through interactive audio and visual technology, although strict criteria are outlined to ensure the health and safety of the animals. For instance, if a veterinarian utilizes telehealth, they must maintain availability for emergencies and encourage in-person follow-ups when necessary. This could potentially increase access to veterinary care, particularly in underserved areas, while also addressing concerns about inadequate examinations.

Summary

House Bill 4220 seeks to amend the Public Health Code by introducing specific provisions related to the practice of veterinary medicine. The bill primarily focuses on establishing a clear veterinarian-client-patient relationship as a prerequisite for veterinarians to engage in providing treatment for animals. This relationship is essential for ensuring that veterinarians make informed clinical judgments regarding the health of the animals under their care. The amendments also set forth guidelines for the use of telehealth in veterinary practices, particularly stipulating conditions under which examinations can be conducted via telehealth technologies.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 4220 has been generally positive among veterinary professionals, as it reflects a modernization of practices in line with technological advancements. Many support the bill for enhancing the operational effectiveness of veterinary services and improving animal care. However, some concerns have been voiced regarding the limitations imposed by the bill, specifically about the prescribing of controlled substances, which can only be done following an in-person examination. This could be seen as a necessary safety measure, but it may also restrict veterinarians' ability to provide timely care in certain situations.

Contention

Notable points of contention related to HB 4220 revolve around the balance between leveraging technology and safeguarding animal welfare. Some stakeholders express concerns that reliance on telehealth may lead to inadequate assessment of animal health conditions, particularly with complex cases that necessitate in-person evaluations. Additionally, the stipulations on drug prescriptions aim to prevent potential misuse, but critics argue that such restrictions might hinder prompt treatment. Overall, these discussions underscore the tension between innovation in veterinary practice and the imperative to maintain high standards of animal care.

Companion Bills

MI HB4221

Same As House Bill 4221 of 2025

Previously Filed As

MI SB0193

Health occupations: veterinarians; veterinarian-client-patient relationship; require. Amends 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.1101 - 333.25211) by adding sec. 18818. TIE BAR WITH: SB 194'25

MI HB4200

Health occupations: veterinarians; veterinarian-client-patient relationship; require. Amends secs. 16287, 18811 & 18814 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.16287 et seq.) & adds sec. 18818.

MI HB4221

Health occupations: veterinarians; veterinarian-client-patient relationship; require. Amends secs. 16287 & 18811 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.16287 & 333.18811). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4221'25

MI SB159

Use of Veterinary Telehealth

MI H3223

Telehealth for Veterinary Services

MI HB1305

enabling the use of telehealth to deliver veterinary care.

MI HB696

House Bill 696 / SL 2026-1

MI HB307

House Bill 307 / SL 2025-93

MI H355

Relative to animal telehealth

MI HB867

House Bill 867

Similar Bills

MI HB4200

Health occupations: veterinarians; veterinarian-client-patient relationship; require. Amends secs. 16287, 18811 & 18814 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.16287 et seq.) & adds sec. 18818.

SC H3223

Telehealth for Veterinary Services

MI SB0193

Health occupations: veterinarians; veterinarian-client-patient relationship; require. Amends 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.1101 - 333.25211) by adding sec. 18818. TIE BAR WITH: SB 194'25

AZ SB1286

veterinarian visits; electronic means; prescriptions

WA SB6072

Concerning veterinarian-client-patient relationships.

CA SB602

Veterinarians: veterinarian-client-patient relationship.

OH SB60

Establish veterinarian telehealth visit requirements, procedures

CA AB1999

Veterinary medicine.