Maine 2025-2026 Regular Session

Maine Senate Bill LD372

Introduced
1/30/25  
Refer
1/30/25  
Engrossed
6/12/25  
Enrolled
6/13/25  

Caption

An Act to Protect Maine People from Inflation by Exempting Gold and Silver Coins and Bullion from the State Sales and Use Tax

Summary

LD 372 would create a sales and use tax exemption in Maine for sales of gold and silver coins and bullion. The bill defines covered bullion as coins, bars, or rounds made primarily of refined gold or silver that are valued by weight, purity, and content rather than by form, and it excludes fabricated gold or silver used for industrial, professional, or artistic purposes. The stated purpose of the bill is to “protect Maine people from inflation” by allowing purchases of precious metals to be made without state sales tax. In practical terms, it would amend Maine’s tax law to treat qualifying gold and silver as exempt property for sales and use tax purposes, affecting dealers, investors, and purchasers of precious metals in the state.

Impact

If enacted, the bill would narrow the base of Maine’s sales and use tax by exempting qualifying gold and silver coins and bullion from taxation. This would affect the Maine Revenue Services administration of sales and use tax, precious-metals retailers and brokers, and consumers who buy bullion as an investment or store of value. The bill would not exempt industrial or artistic metal products, limiting the change to investment-grade precious metals.

Sentiment

The bill appears to have drawn mixed support in the Legislature. One recorded vote shows a majority in favor of accepting an amended ought-to-pass report, while later votes on the floor were close and ultimately failed, suggesting the proposal had some support but not enough to secure final passage. The bill’s framing around inflation protection likely appealed to supporters, while opponents were not recorded in transcripts but can be inferred from the narrow and unsuccessful final votes.

Contention

The main point of contention is whether exempting gold and silver from sales tax is an appropriate tax policy response to inflation. Supporters likely view precious metals as a hedge against inflation and argue that taxing them discourages savings and investment, while opponents may see the exemption as a narrow tax preference that reduces revenue and benefits a limited set of purchasers. The definition of covered bullion versus fabricated metal may also matter to dealers and tax administrators because it determines which products qualify for the exemption.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

ME LD443

An Act to Exempt Gold and Silver Coins and Bullion from the State Sales and Use Tax

ME SB1321

Retail Sales and Use Tax; exempts gold, silver, or platinum bullion, extends sunset.

ME HB2336

Retail Sales and Use Tax; exempts gold, silver, or platinum bullion, extends sunset.

ME SB581

Gold and silver; authorizing employees to request payment in gold and silver; directing creation of Oklahoma Bullion Depository; exempting sale of gold and silver from income tax. Effective date.

ME SB581

Gold and silver; authorizing employees to request payment in gold and silver; directing creation of Oklahoma Bullion Depository; exempting sale of gold and silver from income tax. Effective date.

ME AB359

Proposes to exempt sales of certain coins, currency and bullion from sales and use taxes and analogous taxes upon approval by the voters. (BDR 32-147)

ME SB382

Gold & Silver Bullion Sale Gross Receipts

ME S1127

Adds to existing law to establish provisions regarding the use of gold and silver coins and bullion.

ME H6021

Tax Exemption on Sales of Bullion

ME HF881

Sales and use tax exemption on precious metal bullion expanded to include coins and other forms of currency.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.