Maine 2025-2026 Regular Session

Maine House Bill LD194

Introduced
1/14/25  
Refer
1/14/25  
Refer
1/14/25  

Caption

An Act to Improve the Maine Unfair Trade Practices Act

Summary

LD 194 proposes a targeted change to the Maine Unfair Trade Practices Act (UTPA) by broadening who may bring a private lawsuit for unlawful trade practices. Under current law, private remedies are available to a person who purchased or leased goods, services, or property primarily for personal, family, or household purposes and who suffered a loss of money or property. This bill removes those limiting requirements, allowing a wider range of people to seek actual damages, restitution, and equitable relief, including injunctions, in Superior Court or District Court. The bill does not change the underlying prohibition on unfair trade practices themselves; instead, it expands access to the UTPA’s private enforcement mechanism. It would therefore affect the scope of standing and remedies available to consumers and potentially other injured parties, while leaving the Attorney General’s enforcement authority under section 207 intact.

Impact

If enacted, LD 194 would amend the private right of action provisions in the Maine Unfair Trade Practices Act by eliminating the “personal, family or household purposes” purchase/lease limitation and the requirement that the plaintiff suffer a loss of money or property. This would likely broaden the class of plaintiffs who can sue for violations of the UTPA and could increase private enforcement of unfair trade practices claims. The bill would affect businesses subject to the UTPA and any individuals or entities seeking remedies for deceptive or unfair conduct.

Sentiment

No committee transcript or vote record is available in the provided material, so there is no documented debate or recorded sentiment to assess. Based on the bill text alone, the measure appears consumer-protective and expansionary in nature, but the available record does not show whether it was broadly supported, opposed, or amended in committee.

Contention

The main point of contention is likely to be the expansion of standing and remedies under the UTPA. Supporters would likely view the bill as improving access to justice and strengthening private enforcement against unfair trade practices, while opponents may argue it could increase litigation exposure for businesses by allowing more plaintiffs to sue without the current purchase-and-loss limitations. Because no transcript or vote history is provided, no specific legislator or stakeholder positions can be identified from the record.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

ME H3179

Unfair trade practices

ME H1005

Deceptive and Unfair Trade Acts or Practices

ME HB1005

Deceptive and Unfair Trade Acts or Practices:

ME HB430

Creates the Louisiana Lawyer Advertising and Unfair Trade Practices Act

ME HB4071

Insurance: unfair trade practices; unfair trade practices in the insurance industry; revise. Amends sec. 2025 of 1956 PA 218 (MCL 500.2025).

ME SB318

Firearms In Unfair Practices Act

ME HB61

Unfair Practices Act Changes

ME SB322

Attorney General rule relating to prevention of unfair or deceptive acts or practices in home improvement transactions

ME S0488

Unfair Trade Lending Practices

ME SB00296

An Act Concerning Recommendations From The Department Of Consumer Protection With Respect To The Connecticut Unfair Trade Practices Act And Sports Wagering.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.