Maine 2025-2026 Regular Session

Maine House Bill LD1781

Introduced
4/24/25  
Refer
4/24/25  
Refer
4/24/25  

Caption

An Act to Exempt from the Gasoline Tax Act Ethanol-free Gasoline Used by Vehicles Off-road

Summary

LD 1781 proposes to amend Maine’s Gasoline Tax Act to create a new exemption for gasoline that contains no ethanol when it is purchased for use by vehicles used exclusively off-road. The bill adds a new category to the statutory list of fuel transactions not subject to the gasoline tax, alongside existing exemptions such as fuel brought into the state in aircraft fuel tanks and fuel exempted by federal law. In practical terms, the measure would allow eligible purchasers to buy ethanol-free gasoline tax-free if the fuel is intended for off-road-only vehicles. The bill also contemplates implementation through documentation requirements and directs that any rules adopted to carry out the exemption be treated as routine technical rules.

Impact

The bill would amend Title 36, section 2903 of the Maine Revised Statutes, which governs the state gasoline tax, by adding a new exemption for ethanol-free gasoline used exclusively by off-road vehicles. This would reduce the taxable base for gasoline sales in the limited circumstances covered by the exemption and would likely require administrative procedures for proving eligibility and documenting qualifying purchases. It affects fuel sellers, off-road vehicle owners, and the Maine Revenue Services administration of the gasoline tax.

Sentiment

Based on the bill text and the absence of recorded committee testimony or votes in the provided materials, the overall sentiment appears neutral and policy-focused rather than overtly contentious. The proposal is framed as a targeted tax exemption with an implementation mechanism, suggesting an intent to create a narrow carveout rather than a broad tax change. No formal support or opposition is documented in the supplied context.

Contention

The main potential point of contention is whether ethanol-free gasoline used off-road should receive a tax exemption at all, since the gasoline tax is generally intended to apply broadly to fuel sales. Another likely issue is administration: determining eligibility, documenting that a vehicle is used exclusively off-road, and preventing misuse of the exemption could create compliance concerns for both purchasers and sellers. No specific opposing or supporting stakeholders are identified in the provided record.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

ME HB1418

Revenue and taxation; motor fuel tax; marine gasoline; exemption; sale tax; effective date.

ME HB1418

Revenue and taxation; motor fuel tax; marine gasoline; exemption; sale tax; effective date.

ME AB30

State Air Resources Board: gasoline specifications: ethanol blends.

ME HF2018

A bill for an act relating to stickers affixed to county and city motor vehicles operating on ethanol blended gasoline.

ME HB351

Clarify point of taxation for gasoline and special fuels taxes

ME H5331

Gasoline User Fee

ME HB1382

County option gasoline tax.

ME HF2798

A bill for an act relating to the excise tax on certain ethanol blended gasoline purchased exclusively for use in an implement of husbandry used in agricultural production.(Formerly HF 2343, HSB 561.)

ME HF2343

A bill for an act relating to the excise tax on certain ethanol blended gasoline purchased exclusively for use in an implement of husbandry used in agricultural production.(Formerly HSB 561; See HF 2798.)

ME SB185

Increase Gasoline Tax

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.