Maine 2025-2026 Regular Session

Maine Senate Bill LD125

Introduced
1/8/25  
Refer
1/8/25  
Engrossed
5/14/25  
Enrolled
6/9/25  

Caption

An Act to Increase the Total Amount of Credits Authorized Under the Maine Seed Capital Tax Credit Program

Summary

LD 125 amends Maine’s Seed Capital Tax Credit Program to increase the annual amount of tax credits that may be issued for qualifying investments. Under current law, the program had been set to allow $5 million per year for investments made beginning in 2027; this bill raises that cap to $10 million each year for investments made in calendar years beginning with 2027. The bill does not change the basic structure of the program or who may qualify, but it expands the total pool of credits available to investors in eligible seed-stage businesses. The measure is intended to support early-stage business investment by making more tax credits available under the state’s seed capital incentive. Because the credit is administered through the Maine Technology Institute/related authority and subject to rulemaking, the bill affects the amount of credits the state may authorize rather than creating a new program. It was enacted as Public Law 2025, chapter 442, and therefore becomes part of Maine’s tax credit statute at 10 MRSA §1100-T.

Impact

The bill amends 10 MRSA §1100-T, subsection 4, by increasing the annual authorization limit for seed capital tax credits from $5 million to $10 million for investments made in calendar years beginning with 2027. This change expands the state’s potential tax expenditure and increases the amount of credits that can be issued to eligible investors in qualifying Maine businesses. It leaves the program’s eligibility rules and administrative framework intact, including the authority’s ability to manage credit availability through routine technical rules.

Sentiment

The recorded legislative sentiment appears generally unfavorable in committee and on the floor, as reflected by repeated majority ought not to pass reports. The bill was rejected in committee and again on the House floor by a wide margin, suggesting limited support at those stages. Despite that opposition, the bill was ultimately enacted and approved by the governor, indicating that it later gained sufficient support through the legislative process.

Contention

The main point of contention appears to have been whether the state should expand the amount of tax credits available under the seed capital program, which would increase the state’s fiscal exposure. Opponents, as reflected in the ought not to pass votes, likely viewed the increase as an unnecessary or costly subsidy, while supporters presumably saw it as a way to encourage investment in Maine startups and small businesses. The available record does not include committee testimony, so the specific arguments are not detailed, but the vote history shows that the size of the credit increase was the central issue.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

ME HB3705

Schools; Parental Choice Tax Credit Program; increasing the amount of credits authorized.

ME S1799

Increases annual limit of total tax credits certified for qualified projects under Neighborhood Revitalization Tax Credit Program.

ME HB2894

Oklahoma Rural Jobs Act; cap on capital investment tax credits; authorizing and limiting additional participation in program under certain conditions.

ME LD1217

An Act Regarding the New Markets Tax Credit and the Maine New Markets Capital Investment Program

ME SSB1205

A bill for an act relating to matters under the purview of the Iowa economic development authority, including tax credit limits, targeted jobs tax credits, and the major economic growth attraction program; creation of the business incentives for growth program, the seed investor tax credit program, the Iowa film production incentive program, the research and development tax credit program, and the sustainable aviation fuel production tax credit program; elimination of the high quality jobs program, the investments in qualifying businesses tax credit, employer child care tax credits, assistive device tax credits, endow Iowa tax credits, and research activities tax credits; and including effective date provisions and criminal penalties.(See SF 657.)

ME HSB305

A bill for an act relating to matters under the purview of the Iowa economic development authority, including tax credit limits, targeted jobs tax credits, and the major economic growth attraction program; creation of the business incentives for growth program, the seed investor tax credit program, the Iowa film production incentive program, the research and development tax credit program, and the sustainable aviation fuel production tax credit program; elimination of the high quality jobs program, the investments in qualifying businesses tax credit, employer child care tax credits, assistive device tax credits, endow Iowa tax credits, and research activities tax credits; and including effective date provisions and criminal penalties.(See HF 1054.)

ME SB87

Expanding student eligibility under the tax credit for low income students scholarship program, increasing the amount of the tax credit for contributions made pursuant to such program and providing for aggregate tax credit limit increases under certain conditions.

ME SB110

Modify tax credits under the rural business growth program

ME HB2136

Expanding student eligibility under the tax credit for low income students scholarship program, increasing the amount of the tax credit for contributions made pursuant to such program and providing for aggregate tax credit limit increases under certain conditions.

ME A2681

Increases tax credits for investments made in emerging technology businesses under "New Jersey Angel Investor Tax Credit Act."

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