Maine 2023-2024 Regular Session

Maine Senate Bill LD2087

Introduced
1/3/24  
Refer
1/3/24  
Engrossed
4/2/24  
Enrolled
4/3/24  

Caption

An Act to Protect Property Owners by Making Certain Changes to the Laws Governing the Use of Eminent Domain by Transmission and Distribution Utilities

Impact

The enactment of LD2087 would significantly alter the existing framework governing eminent domain for the construction and relocation of high-impact electric transmission lines in Maine. By requiring legislative approval for such projects on designated public land, the bill aims to safeguard property rights while also ensuring that utilities are held accountable for their actions. The changes would likely provide increased protections for landowners against potential overreach by utility companies, allowing them more avenues to voice concerns and address grievances related to property takings.

Summary

LD2087 is a legislative act aimed at reforming the conditions under which transmission and distribution utilities can exercise eminent domain power, specifically concerning high-impact electric transmission lines. Central to the bill is the emphasis on protecting property owners by instituting additional requirements for public notice, educational materials, and legislative approval. It mandates that utilities provide substantial notice to property owners before utilizing eminent domain provisions, thereby ensuring transparency in the development process and allowing for public participation.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding LD2087 appears to be largely supportive among legislators who favor increased regulatory measures to protect property owners. However, there may also be dissent from utility companies and some constituents who feel that these requirements could exacerbate delays in infrastructure development. The discussion indicates a broader dialogue on the balance between utility needs and property rights, highlighting a tension between progressing energy projects and ensuring community and individual security.

Contention

Notably, points of contention surrounding LD2087 center on the implications of the public notice requirements and the requirement for legislative approval. Some may argue that the additional bureaucratic steps could lead to inefficiencies and slow down necessary infrastructure projects, while advocates contend that the bill enhances democratic engagement by providing communities with a greater opportunity to influence decisions that affect their land and environment. The outcome of this legislation could set a precedent for future utility projects and property rights in the state.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

ME LD1675

An Act to Provide Just Compensation in Cases of Taking by Eminent Domain by Transmission and Distribution Utilities

ME LD1592

An Act to Reduce Energy Costs by Permitting the Ownership of Generation by Investor-owned Transmission and Distribution Utilities

ME SM16

Opposition To Eminent Domain For Transmission

ME SB630

Overhead Transmission Lines and Eminent Domain - Property Value - Damages

ME HB1244

Overhead Transmission Lines and Eminent Domain - Property Value - Damages

ME H0167

Amends existing law to provide criteria for when eminent domain can be used for electric distribution and transmission lines.

ME HB1550

Eminent Domain and Condemnation Authority - Repeal (Property Rights Protection Act)

ME SB955

Overhead Transmission Lines - Eminent Domain

ME LD1358

An Act to Reduce Electricity Rates by Removing Limitations on the Ownership of Generation by an Affiliate of an Investor-owned Transmission and Distribution Utility

ME HB4823

TRANSMISSION OWNERSHIP ACT

Similar Bills

NJ S1673

Requires electric transmission owners to join transmission entities.

NJ A2757

Requires electric transmission owners to join transmission entities.

KS HB2226

Providing incumbent electric transmission owners a right of first refusal for the construction of certain electric transmission lines.

MI SB0932

Public utilities: electric utilities; guidelines for applications for certificates of public convenience and necessity; provide for. Amends sec. 6 of 1995 PA 30 (MCL 460.566).

IA SSB1113

A bill for an act relating to electric transmission lines approved by federally registered planning authority transmission plans including right of first refusal and land restoration requirements, and including effective date and applicability provisions.

MI SB0930

Public utilities: electric utilities; guidelines for applications for certificates of public convenience and necessity; provide for. Amends sec. 8 of 1995 PA 30 (MCL 460.568).

WI AB25

An incumbent transmission facility owner’s right to construct, own, and maintain certain transmission facilities and Public Service Commission procedures if the transmission facility is a regionally cost-shared transmission line.

WI SB28

An incumbent transmission facility owner’s right to construct, own, and maintain certain transmission facilities and Public Service Commission procedures if the transmission facility is a regionally cost-shared transmission line.