Maine 2023-2024 Regular Session

Maine Senate Bill LD1870

Introduced
5/2/23  
Refer
5/2/23  

Caption

An Act to Require the Payment of Child Support by an Intoxicated Driver Who Kills a Parent

Impact

The bill aims to ensure that children affected by such tragic circumstances are supported financially by the offending parent. It emphasizes the legal responsibility a driver has even after conviction, aiming to address the potential financial void created by the death of a parent. The approach taken by LD1870 highlights the considerations of child welfare and parental accountability in cases involving impaired driving, effectively altering existing statutes concerning restitution obligations for convicted individuals in similar scenarios.

Summary

LD1870, titled 'An Act to Require the Payment of Child Support by an Intoxicated Driver Who Kills a Parent', mandates that any convicted intoxicated driver who causes the death of a parent with minor children is required to pay restitution to the surviving parent or guardian. This financial obligation continues until the children reach the age of 18 or graduate from secondary school, whichever is later. The court is tasked with determining the restitution amount based on multiple factors, including the child's needs and the standard of living prior to the incident.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding LD1870 appears to be generally supportive among child welfare advocates. Proponents praise the legislation as a step toward holding intoxicated drivers accountable in a more humane manner, recognizing the broader implications of their actions on minor children. Nevertheless, some concerns were raised regarding the practicality of enforcing such restitution payments, especially in cases where the convicted driver may be unable to meet these financial obligations due to incarceration or financial instability.

Contention

Notable points of contention include discussions about the feasibility and implications of the restitution requirement, with some legislators arguing it may be excessively punitive or difficult to enforce. Critics may voice concerns indicating that such financial penalties could create additional hardships for already struggling families. Moreover, the provision allowing for offsets from civil judgments introduces complexity in execution regarding how restitution interacts with civil liability, leading to debate on its clarity and efficacy in protecting children's interests.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

ME S478

Requires court to order financial support for child if child's parent or guardian is killed by drunk driver.

ME HB5099

Relating to restitution payments for the support of a child whose parent or guardian is a victim of intoxication manslaughter

ME H2038

To require restitution for a child whose parent is killed by a drunk driver

ME S1439

Requires drunk driver to pay restitution on behalf of child if parent or guardian is killed by that driver.

ME A3360

Requires drunk driver to pay restitution on behalf of child if parent or guardian is killed by that driver.

ME HB05735

An Act Concerning Child Support Liability For Children Of Victims Killed By An Intoxicated Driver.

ME A340

Requires order of restitution to child of parent or guardian killed by drunk driver.

ME HB4888

To modify child support payments for working parents

ME HB0522

Parentage and Child Support Amendments

ME HB2306

Requiring a person convicted of involuntary manslaughter while driving under the influence to pay child support for any child of a person killed during the offense.

Similar Bills

AZ SB1189

Criminal restitution orders; interest

TX SB1666

Relating to the payment of restitution.

WV SB14

Authorizing restitution to victims of securities fraud

WV SB63

Authorizing restitution to victims of securities fraud

AL HB559

Fraud victims compensation; Market Accountability Compensation Fund, established to provide restitution assistance to victims of investment fraud

CA AB2297

Restitution: diversion.

AZ HB2825

fines; fees; assessments; restitution; nonpayment

CA AB1213

Restitution: priority.